dolphin/Externals/WIL/include/wil/registry.h

Ignoring revisions in .git-blame-ignore-revs. Click here to bypass and see the normal blame view.

278 lines
13 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

2019-10-31 17:09:52 -06:00
//*********************************************************
//
// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
// This code is licensed under the MIT License.
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
// ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
// TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
// PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
//
//*********************************************************
#ifndef __WIL_REGISTRY_INCLUDED
#define __WIL_REGISTRY_INCLUDED
#ifdef _KERNEL_MODE
#error This header is not supported in kernel-mode.
#endif
#include <winreg.h>
#include <new.h> // new(std::nothrow)
#include "resource.h" // unique_hkey
namespace wil
{
//! The key name includes the absolute path of the key in the registry, always starting at a
//! base key, for example, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.
size_t const max_registry_key_name_length = 255;
//! The maximum number of characters allowed in a registry value's name.
size_t const max_registry_value_name_length = 16383;
// unique_registry_watcher/unique_registry_watcher_nothrow/unique_registry_watcher_failfast
// These classes make it easy to execute a provided function when a
// registry key changes (optionally recursively). Specify the key
// either as a root key + path, or an open registry handle as wil::unique_hkey
// or a raw HKEY value (that will be duplicated).
//
// Example use with exceptions base error handling:
// auto watcher = wil::make_registry_watcher(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, L"Software\\MyApp", true, wil::RegistryChangeKind changeKind[]
// {
// if (changeKind == RegistryChangeKind::Delete)
// {
// watcher.reset();
// }
// // invalidate cached registry data here
// });
//
// Example use with error code base error handling:
// auto watcher = wil::make_registry_watcher_nothrow(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, L"Software\\MyApp", true, wil::RegistryChangeKind[]
// {
// // invalidate cached registry data here
// });
// RETURN_IF_NULL_ALLOC(watcher);
enum class RegistryChangeKind
{
Modify = 0,
Delete = 1,
};
/// @cond
namespace details
{
struct registry_watcher_state
{
registry_watcher_state(unique_hkey &&keyToWatch, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback)
: m_callback(wistd::move(callback)), m_keyToWatch(wistd::move(keyToWatch)), m_isRecursive(isRecursive)
{
}
wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> m_callback;
unique_hkey m_keyToWatch;
unique_event_nothrow m_eventHandle;
// While not strictly needed since this is ref counted the thread pool wait
// should be last to ensure that the other members are valid
// when it is destructed as it will reference them.
unique_threadpool_wait m_threadPoolWait;
bool m_isRecursive;
volatile long m_refCount = 1;
srwlock m_lock;
// Returns true if the refcount can be increased from a non zero value,
// false it was zero impling that the object is in or on the way to the destructor.
// In this case ReleaseFromCallback() should not be called.
bool TryAddRef()
{
return ::InterlockedIncrement(&m_refCount) > 1;
}
void Release()
{
auto lock = m_lock.lock_exclusive();
if (0 == ::InterlockedDecrement(&m_refCount))
{
lock.reset(); // leave the lock before deleting it.
delete this;
}
}
void ReleaseFromCallback(bool rearm)
{
auto lock = m_lock.lock_exclusive();
if (0 == ::InterlockedDecrement(&m_refCount))
{
// Destroy the thread pool wait now to avoid the wait that would occur in the
// destructor. That wait would cause a deadlock since we are doing this from the callback.
::CloseThreadpoolWait(m_threadPoolWait.release());
lock.reset(); // leave the lock before deleting it.
delete this;
// Sleep(1); // Enable for testing to find use after free bugs.
}
else if (rearm)
{
::SetThreadpoolWait(m_threadPoolWait.get(), m_eventHandle.get(), nullptr);
}
}
};
inline void delete_registry_watcher_state(_In_opt_ registry_watcher_state *watcherStorage) { watcherStorage->Release(); }
typedef resource_policy<registry_watcher_state *, decltype(&details::delete_registry_watcher_state),
details::delete_registry_watcher_state, details::pointer_access_none> registry_watcher_state_resource_policy;
}
/// @endcond
template <typename storage_t, typename err_policy = err_exception_policy>
class registry_watcher_t : public storage_t
{
public:
// forward all base class constructors...
template <typename... args_t>
explicit registry_watcher_t(args_t&&... args) WI_NOEXCEPT : storage_t(wistd::forward<args_t>(args)...) {}
// HRESULT or void error handling...
typedef typename err_policy::result result;
// Exception-based constructors
registry_watcher_t(HKEY rootKey, _In_ PCWSTR subKey, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback)
{
static_assert(wistd::is_same<void, result>::value, "this constructor requires exceptions; use the create method");
create(rootKey, subKey, isRecursive, wistd::move(callback));
}
registry_watcher_t(unique_hkey &&keyToWatch, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback)
{
static_assert(wistd::is_same<void, result>::value, "this constructor requires exceptions; use the create method");
create(wistd::move(keyToWatch), isRecursive, wistd::move(callback));
}
// Pass a root key, sub key pair or use an empty string to use rootKey as the key to watch.
result create(HKEY rootKey, _In_ PCWSTR subKey, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback)
{
// Most use will want to create the key, consider adding an option for open as a future design change.
unique_hkey keyToWatch;
HRESULT hr = HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(RegCreateKeyExW(rootKey, subKey, 0, nullptr, 0, KEY_NOTIFY, nullptr, &keyToWatch, nullptr));
if (FAILED(hr))
{
return err_policy::HResult(hr);
}
return err_policy::HResult(create_common(wistd::move(keyToWatch), isRecursive, wistd::move(callback)));
}
result create(unique_hkey &&keyToWatch, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback)
{
return err_policy::HResult(create_common(wistd::move(keyToWatch), isRecursive, wistd::move(callback)));
}
private:
// Factored into a standalone function to support Clang which does not support conversion of stateless lambdas
// to __stdcall
static void __stdcall callback(PTP_CALLBACK_INSTANCE, void *context, TP_WAIT *, TP_WAIT_RESULT)
{
#ifndef __WIL_REGISTRY_CHANGE_CALLBACK_TEST
#define __WIL_REGISTRY_CHANGE_CALLBACK_TEST
#endif
__WIL_REGISTRY_CHANGE_CALLBACK_TEST
auto watcherState = static_cast<details::registry_watcher_state *>(context);
if (watcherState->TryAddRef())
{
// using auto reset event so don't need to manually reset.
// failure here is a programming error.
const LSTATUS error = RegNotifyChangeKeyValue(watcherState->m_keyToWatch.get(), watcherState->m_isRecursive,
REG_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_SET | REG_NOTIFY_CHANGE_NAME | REG_NOTIFY_THREAD_AGNOSTIC,
watcherState->m_eventHandle.get(), TRUE);
// Call the client before re-arming to ensure that multiple callbacks don't
// run concurrently.
switch (error)
{
case ERROR_SUCCESS:
case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
// Normal modification: send RegistryChangeKind::Modify and re-arm.
watcherState->m_callback(RegistryChangeKind::Modify);
watcherState->ReleaseFromCallback(true);
break;
case ERROR_KEY_DELETED:
// Key deleted, send RegistryChangeKind::Delete, do not re-arm.
watcherState->m_callback(RegistryChangeKind::Delete);
watcherState->ReleaseFromCallback(false);
break;
case ERROR_HANDLE_REVOKED:
// Handle revoked. This can occur if the user session ends before
// the watcher shuts-down. Disarm silently since there is generally no way to respond.
watcherState->ReleaseFromCallback(false);
break;
default:
FAIL_FAST_HR(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(error));
}
}
}
// This function exists to avoid template expansion of this code based on err_policy.
HRESULT create_common(unique_hkey &&keyToWatch, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback)
{
wistd::unique_ptr<details::registry_watcher_state> watcherState(new(std::nothrow) details::registry_watcher_state(
wistd::move(keyToWatch), isRecursive, wistd::move(callback)));
RETURN_IF_NULL_ALLOC(watcherState);
RETURN_IF_FAILED(watcherState->m_eventHandle.create());
RETURN_IF_WIN32_ERROR(RegNotifyChangeKeyValue(watcherState->m_keyToWatch.get(),
watcherState->m_isRecursive, REG_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_SET | REG_NOTIFY_CHANGE_NAME | REG_NOTIFY_THREAD_AGNOSTIC,
watcherState->m_eventHandle.get(), TRUE));
watcherState->m_threadPoolWait.reset(CreateThreadpoolWait(&registry_watcher_t::callback, watcherState.get(), nullptr));
RETURN_LAST_ERROR_IF(!watcherState->m_threadPoolWait);
storage_t::reset(watcherState.release()); // no more failures after this, pass ownership
SetThreadpoolWait(storage_t::get()->m_threadPoolWait.get(), storage_t::get()->m_eventHandle.get(), nullptr);
return S_OK;
}
};
typedef unique_any_t<registry_watcher_t<details::unique_storage<details::registry_watcher_state_resource_policy>, err_returncode_policy>> unique_registry_watcher_nothrow;
typedef unique_any_t<registry_watcher_t<details::unique_storage<details::registry_watcher_state_resource_policy>, err_failfast_policy>> unique_registry_watcher_failfast;
inline unique_registry_watcher_nothrow make_registry_watcher_nothrow(HKEY rootKey, _In_ PCWSTR subKey, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback) WI_NOEXCEPT
{
unique_registry_watcher_nothrow watcher;
watcher.create(rootKey, subKey, isRecursive, wistd::move(callback));
return watcher; // caller must test for success using if (watcher)
}
inline unique_registry_watcher_nothrow make_registry_watcher_nothrow(unique_hkey &&keyToWatch, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback) WI_NOEXCEPT
{
unique_registry_watcher_nothrow watcher;
watcher.create(wistd::move(keyToWatch), isRecursive, wistd::move(callback));
return watcher; // caller must test for success using if (watcher)
}
inline unique_registry_watcher_failfast make_registry_watcher_failfast(HKEY rootKey, _In_ PCWSTR subKey, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback)
{
return unique_registry_watcher_failfast(rootKey, subKey, isRecursive, wistd::move(callback));
}
inline unique_registry_watcher_failfast make_registry_watcher_failfast(unique_hkey &&keyToWatch, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback)
{
return unique_registry_watcher_failfast(wistd::move(keyToWatch), isRecursive, wistd::move(callback));
}
#ifdef WIL_ENABLE_EXCEPTIONS
typedef unique_any_t<registry_watcher_t<details::unique_storage<details::registry_watcher_state_resource_policy>, err_exception_policy >> unique_registry_watcher;
inline unique_registry_watcher make_registry_watcher(HKEY rootKey, _In_ PCWSTR subKey, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback)
{
return unique_registry_watcher(rootKey, subKey, isRecursive, wistd::move(callback));
}
inline unique_registry_watcher make_registry_watcher(unique_hkey &&keyToWatch, bool isRecursive, wistd::function<void(RegistryChangeKind)> &&callback)
{
return unique_registry_watcher(wistd::move(keyToWatch), isRecursive, wistd::move(callback));
}
#endif // WIL_ENABLE_EXCEPTIONS
} // namespace wil
#endif