[windows]: Apply compatibility patches to problematic gamepad vibration drivers.

Move ucrtFreadWorkaround to use the new LdrWatcher.

Source/Core/Common/LdrWatcher.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+// Copyright 2008 Dolphin Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2+
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <Windows.h>
+#include <TlHelp32.h>
+#include <string>
+#include <winternl.h>
+
+#include "Common/LdrWatcher.h"
+
+typedef struct _LDR_DLL_LOADED_NOTIFICATION_DATA
+{
+  ULONG Flags;                   // Reserved.
+  PCUNICODE_STRING FullDllName;  // The full path name of the DLL module.
+  PCUNICODE_STRING BaseDllName;  // The base file name of the DLL module.
+  PVOID DllBase;                 // A pointer to the base address for the DLL in memory.
+  ULONG SizeOfImage;             // The size of the DLL image, in bytes.
+} LDR_DLL_LOADED_NOTIFICATION_DATA, *PLDR_DLL_LOADED_NOTIFICATION_DATA;
+
+typedef struct _LDR_DLL_UNLOADED_NOTIFICATION_DATA
+{
+  ULONG Flags;                   // Reserved.
+  PCUNICODE_STRING FullDllName;  // The full path name of the DLL module.
+  PCUNICODE_STRING BaseDllName;  // The base file name of the DLL module.
+  PVOID DllBase;                 // A pointer to the base address for the DLL in memory.
+  ULONG SizeOfImage;             // The size of the DLL image, in bytes.
+} LDR_DLL_UNLOADED_NOTIFICATION_DATA, *PLDR_DLL_UNLOADED_NOTIFICATION_DATA;
+
+typedef union _LDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_DATA
+{
+  LDR_DLL_LOADED_NOTIFICATION_DATA Loaded;
+  LDR_DLL_UNLOADED_NOTIFICATION_DATA Unloaded;
+} LDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_DATA, *PLDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_DATA;
+typedef const LDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_DATA* PCLDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_DATA;
+
+#define LDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_REASON_LOADED (1)
+#define LDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_REASON_UNLOADED (2)
+
+typedef VOID NTAPI LDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_FUNCTION(_In_ ULONG NotificationReason,
+                                                 _In_ PCLDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_DATA NotificationData,
+                                                 _In_opt_ PVOID Context);
+typedef LDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_FUNCTION* PLDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_FUNCTION;
+
+typedef NTSTATUS(NTAPI* LdrRegisterDllNotification_t)(
+    _In_ ULONG Flags, _In_ PLDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_FUNCTION NotificationFunction,
+    _In_opt_ PVOID Context, _Out_ PVOID* Cookie);
+
+typedef NTSTATUS(NTAPI* LdrUnregisterDllNotification_t)(_In_ PVOID Cookie);
+
+static void LdrObserverRun(const LdrObserver& observer, PCUNICODE_STRING module_name,
+                           uintptr_t base_address)
+{
+  for (auto& needle : observer.module_names)
+  {
+    // Like RtlCompareUnicodeString, but saves dynamically resolving it.
+    // NOTE: Does not compare null terminator.
+    auto compare_length = module_name->Length / sizeof(wchar_t);
+    if (!_wcsnicmp(needle.c_str(), module_name->Buffer, compare_length))
+      observer.action({needle, base_address});
+  }
+}
+
+static VOID DllNotificationCallback(ULONG NotificationReason,
+                                    PCLDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_DATA NotificationData, PVOID Context)
+{
+  if (NotificationReason != LDR_DLL_NOTIFICATION_REASON_LOADED)
+    return;
+  auto& data = NotificationData->Loaded;
+  auto observer = static_cast<const LdrObserver*>(Context);
+  LdrObserverRun(*observer, data.BaseDllName, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(data.DllBase));
+}
+
+// This only works on Vista+. On lower platforms, it will be a no-op.
+class LdrDllNotifier
+{
+public:
+  static LdrDllNotifier& GetInstance()
+  {
+    static LdrDllNotifier notifier;
+    return notifier;
+  };
+  void Install(LdrObserver* observer);
+  void Uninstall(LdrObserver* observer);
+
+private:
+  LdrDllNotifier();
+  bool Init();
+  LdrRegisterDllNotification_t LdrRegisterDllNotification{};
+  LdrUnregisterDllNotification_t LdrUnregisterDllNotification{};
+  bool initialized{};
+};
+
+LdrDllNotifier::LdrDllNotifier()
+{
+  initialized = Init();
+}
+
+bool LdrDllNotifier::Init()
+{
+  auto ntdll = GetModuleHandleW(L"ntdll");
+  if (!ntdll)
+    return false;
+  LdrRegisterDllNotification = reinterpret_cast<decltype(LdrRegisterDllNotification)>(
+      GetProcAddress(ntdll, "LdrRegisterDllNotification"));
+  if (!LdrRegisterDllNotification)
+    return false;
+  LdrUnregisterDllNotification = reinterpret_cast<decltype(LdrUnregisterDllNotification)>(
+      GetProcAddress(ntdll, "LdrUnregisterDllNotification"));
+  if (!LdrUnregisterDllNotification)
+    return false;
+  return true;
+}
+
+void LdrDllNotifier::Install(LdrObserver* observer)
+{
+  if (!initialized)
+    return;
+  void* cookie{};
+  if (!NT_SUCCESS(LdrRegisterDllNotification(0, DllNotificationCallback,
+                                             static_cast<PVOID>(observer), &cookie)))
+    cookie = {};
+  observer->cookie = cookie;
+  return;
+}
+
+void LdrDllNotifier::Uninstall(LdrObserver* observer)
+{
+  if (!initialized)
+    return;
+  LdrUnregisterDllNotification(observer->cookie);
+  observer->cookie = {};
+  return;
+}
+
+LdrWatcher::~LdrWatcher()
+{
+  UninstallAll();
+}
+
+// Needed for RtlInitUnicodeString
+#pragma comment(lib, "ntdll")
+
+bool LdrWatcher::InjectCurrentModules(const LdrObserver& observer)
+{
+  // Use TlHelp32 instead of psapi functions to reduce dolphin's dependency on psapi
+  // (revisit this when Win7 support is dropped).
+  HANDLE snapshot = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPMODULE, GetCurrentProcessId());
+  if (snapshot == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+    return false;
+  MODULEENTRY32 entry;
+  entry.dwSize = sizeof(entry);
+  for (BOOL rv = Module32First(snapshot, &entry); rv == TRUE; rv = Module32Next(snapshot, &entry))
+  {
+    UNICODE_STRING module_name;
+    RtlInitUnicodeString(&module_name, entry.szModule);
+    LdrObserverRun(observer, &module_name, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(entry.modBaseAddr));
+  }
+  CloseHandle(snapshot);
+  return true;
+}
+
+void LdrWatcher::Install(const LdrObserver& observer)
+{
+  observers.emplace_back(observer);
+  auto& new_observer = observers.back();
+  // Register for notifications before looking at the list of current modules.
+  // This ensures none are missed, but there is a tiny chance some will be seen twice.
+  LdrDllNotifier::GetInstance().Install(&new_observer);
+  InjectCurrentModules(new_observer);
+}
+
+void LdrWatcher::UninstallAll()
+{
+  for (auto& observer : observers)
+    LdrDllNotifier::GetInstance().Uninstall(&observer);
+  observers.clear();
+}