Expose Control Expression variables to mappings UI

-add a way to reset their value (from the mappings UI)
-fix "memory leak" where they would never be cleaned,
one would be created every time you wrote a character after a "$"
-fix ability to create variables with an empty string by just writing "$" (+added error for it)
-Add $ operator to the UI operators list, to expose this functionality even more

Source/Core/InputCommon/ControllerEmu/ControllerEmu.cpp

@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ void EmulatedController::UpdateReferences(const ControllerInterface& devi)
   ciface::ExpressionParser::ControlEnvironment env(devi, GetDefaultDevice(), m_expression_vars);
 
   UpdateReferences(env);
+
+  env.CleanUnusedVariables();
 }
 
 void EmulatedController::UpdateReferences(ciface::ExpressionParser::ControlEnvironment& env)
@@ -75,7 +77,27 @@ void EmulatedController::UpdateSingleControlReference(const ControllerInterface&
                                                       ControlReference* ref)
 {
   ciface::ExpressionParser::ControlEnvironment env(devi, GetDefaultDevice(), m_expression_vars);
+
   ref->UpdateReference(env);
+
+  env.CleanUnusedVariables();
+}
+
+const ciface::ExpressionParser::ControlEnvironment::VariableContainer&
+EmulatedController::GetExpressionVariables() const
+{
+  return m_expression_vars;
+}
+
+void EmulatedController::ResetExpressionVariables()
+{
+  for (auto& var : m_expression_vars)
+  {
+    if (var.second)
+    {
+      *var.second = 0;
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 bool EmulatedController::IsDefaultDeviceConnected() const

Source/Core/InputCommon/ControllerEmu/ControllerEmu.h

@@ -191,6 +191,11 @@ public:
   // which happens while handling a hotplug event because a control reference's State()
   // could be called before we have finished updating the reference.
   [[nodiscard]] static std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> GetStateLock();
+  const ciface::ExpressionParser::ControlEnvironment::VariableContainer&
+  GetExpressionVariables() const;
+
+  // Resets the values while keeping the list.
+  void ResetExpressionVariables();
 
   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ControlGroup>> groups;
 
@@ -218,7 +223,8 @@ public:
   }
 
 protected:
-  // TODO: Wiimote attachment has its own member that isn't being used.
+  // TODO: Wiimote attachments actually end up using their parent controller value for this,
+  // so theirs won't be used (and thus shouldn't even exist).
   ciface::ExpressionParser::ControlEnvironment::VariableContainer m_expression_vars;
 
   void UpdateReferences(ciface::ExpressionParser::ControlEnvironment& env);