diff --git a/Source/Android/app/src/main/java/org/dolphinemu/dolphinemu/fragments/EmulationFragment.java b/Source/Android/app/src/main/java/org/dolphinemu/dolphinemu/fragments/EmulationFragment.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 3a7c9c1067..0000000000
--- a/Source/Android/app/src/main/java/org/dolphinemu/dolphinemu/fragments/EmulationFragment.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,355 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
-
-package org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.fragments;
-
-import android.content.Context;
-import android.graphics.Rect;
-import android.os.Bundle;
-import android.view.LayoutInflater;
-import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
-import android.view.SurfaceView;
-import android.view.View;
-import android.view.ViewGroup;
-import android.widget.Button;
-
-import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
-import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
-import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
-
-import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.NativeLibrary;
-import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.activities.EmulationActivity;
-import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.databinding.FragmentEmulationBinding;
-import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.features.settings.model.BooleanSetting;
-import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.features.settings.model.Settings;
-import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.overlay.InputOverlay;
-import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.utils.Log;
-
-import java.io.File;
-
-public final class EmulationFragment extends Fragment implements SurfaceHolder.Callback
-{
-  private static final String KEY_GAMEPATHS = "gamepaths";
-  private static final String KEY_RIIVOLUTION = "riivolution";
-  private static final String KEY_SYSTEM_MENU = "systemMenu";
-
-  private InputOverlay mInputOverlay;
-
-  private String[] mGamePaths;
-  private boolean mRiivolution;
-  private boolean mRunWhenSurfaceIsValid;
-  private boolean mLoadPreviousTemporaryState;
-  private boolean mLaunchSystemMenu;
-
-  private EmulationActivity activity;
-
-  private FragmentEmulationBinding mBinding;
-
-  public static EmulationFragment newInstance(String[] gamePaths, boolean riivolution,
-          boolean systemMenu)
-  {
-    Bundle args = new Bundle();
-    args.putStringArray(KEY_GAMEPATHS, gamePaths);
-    args.putBoolean(KEY_RIIVOLUTION, riivolution);
-    args.putBoolean(KEY_SYSTEM_MENU, systemMenu);
-
-    EmulationFragment fragment = new EmulationFragment();
-    fragment.setArguments(args);
-    return fragment;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public void onAttach(@NonNull Context context)
-  {
-    super.onAttach(context);
-
-    if (context instanceof EmulationActivity)
-    {
-      activity = (EmulationActivity) context;
-      NativeLibrary.setEmulationActivity((EmulationActivity) context);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-      throw new IllegalStateException("EmulationFragment must have EmulationActivity parent");
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Initialize anything that doesn't depend on the layout / views in here.
-   */
-  @Override
-  public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
-  {
-    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
-
-    mGamePaths = getArguments().getStringArray(KEY_GAMEPATHS);
-    mRiivolution = getArguments().getBoolean(KEY_RIIVOLUTION);
-    mLaunchSystemMenu = getArguments().getBoolean(KEY_SYSTEM_MENU);
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
-          Bundle savedInstanceState)
-  {
-    mBinding = FragmentEmulationBinding.inflate(inflater, container, false);
-    return mBinding.getRoot();
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState)
-  {
-    // The new Surface created here will get passed to the native code via onSurfaceChanged.
-    SurfaceView surfaceView = mBinding.surfaceEmulation;
-    surfaceView.getHolder().addCallback(this);
-
-    mInputOverlay = mBinding.surfaceInputOverlay;
-
-    Button doneButton = mBinding.doneControlConfig;
-    if (doneButton != null)
-    {
-      doneButton.setOnClickListener(v -> stopConfiguringControls());
-    }
-
-    if (mInputOverlay != null)
-    {
-      view.post(() ->
-      {
-        int overlayX = mInputOverlay.getLeft();
-        int overlayY = mInputOverlay.getTop();
-        mInputOverlay.setSurfacePosition(new Rect(
-                surfaceView.getLeft() - overlayX, surfaceView.getTop() - overlayY,
-                surfaceView.getRight() - overlayX, surfaceView.getBottom() - overlayY));
-      });
-    }
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public void onDestroyView()
-  {
-    super.onDestroyView();
-    mBinding = null;
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public void onResume()
-  {
-    super.onResume();
-
-    if (mInputOverlay != null && NativeLibrary.IsGameMetadataValid())
-      mInputOverlay.refreshControls();
-
-    run(activity.isActivityRecreated());
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public void onPause()
-  {
-    if (NativeLibrary.IsRunningAndUnpaused() && !NativeLibrary.IsShowingAlertMessage())
-    {
-      Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Pausing emulation.");
-      NativeLibrary.PauseEmulation();
-    }
-
-    super.onPause();
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public void onDestroy()
-  {
-    if (mInputOverlay != null)
-      mInputOverlay.onDestroy();
-
-    super.onDestroy();
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public void onDetach()
-  {
-    NativeLibrary.clearEmulationActivity();
-    super.onDetach();
-  }
-
-  public void toggleInputOverlayVisibility(Settings settings)
-  {
-    BooleanSetting.MAIN_SHOW_INPUT_OVERLAY
-            .setBoolean(settings, !BooleanSetting.MAIN_SHOW_INPUT_OVERLAY.getBoolean());
-
-    if (mInputOverlay != null)
-      mInputOverlay.refreshControls();
-  }
-
-  public void initInputPointer()
-  {
-    if (mInputOverlay != null)
-      mInputOverlay.initTouchPointer();
-  }
-
-  public void refreshInputOverlay()
-  {
-    if (mInputOverlay != null)
-      mInputOverlay.refreshControls();
-  }
-
-  public void refreshOverlayPointer()
-  {
-    if (mInputOverlay != null)
-      mInputOverlay.refreshOverlayPointer();
-  }
-
-  public void resetInputOverlay()
-  {
-    if (mInputOverlay != null)
-      mInputOverlay.resetButtonPlacement();
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public void surfaceCreated(@NonNull SurfaceHolder holder)
-  {
-    // We purposely don't do anything here.
-    // All work is done in surfaceChanged, which we are guaranteed to get even for surface creation.
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height)
-  {
-    Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Surface changed. Resolution: " + width + "x" + height);
-    NativeLibrary.SurfaceChanged(holder.getSurface());
-    if (mRunWhenSurfaceIsValid)
-    {
-      runWithValidSurface();
-    }
-  }
-
-  @Override
-  public void surfaceDestroyed(@NonNull SurfaceHolder holder)
-  {
-    Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Surface destroyed.");
-    NativeLibrary.SurfaceDestroyed();
-    mRunWhenSurfaceIsValid = true;
-  }
-
-  public void stopEmulation()
-  {
-    Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Stopping emulation.");
-    NativeLibrary.StopEmulation();
-  }
-
-  public void startConfiguringControls()
-  {
-    if (mInputOverlay != null)
-    {
-      mBinding.doneControlConfig.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
-      mInputOverlay.setEditMode(true);
-    }
-  }
-
-  public void stopConfiguringControls()
-  {
-    if (mInputOverlay != null)
-    {
-      mBinding.doneControlConfig.setVisibility(View.GONE);
-      mInputOverlay.setEditMode(false);
-    }
-  }
-
-  public boolean isConfiguringControls()
-  {
-    return mInputOverlay != null && mInputOverlay.isInEditMode();
-  }
-
-  private void run(boolean isActivityRecreated)
-  {
-    if (isActivityRecreated)
-    {
-      if (NativeLibrary.IsRunning())
-      {
-        mLoadPreviousTemporaryState = false;
-        deleteFile(getTemporaryStateFilePath());
-      }
-      else
-      {
-        mLoadPreviousTemporaryState = true;
-      }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-      Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] activity resumed or fresh start");
-      mLoadPreviousTemporaryState = false;
-      // activity resumed without being killed or this is the first run
-      deleteFile(getTemporaryStateFilePath());
-    }
-
-    // If the surface is set, run now. Otherwise, wait for it to get set.
-    if (NativeLibrary.HasSurface())
-    {
-      runWithValidSurface();
-    }
-    else
-    {
-      mRunWhenSurfaceIsValid = true;
-    }
-  }
-
-  private void runWithValidSurface()
-  {
-    mRunWhenSurfaceIsValid = false;
-    if (!NativeLibrary.IsRunning())
-    {
-      NativeLibrary.SetIsBooting();
-
-      Thread emulationThread = new Thread(() ->
-      {
-        if (mLoadPreviousTemporaryState)
-        {
-          Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Starting emulation thread from previous state.");
-          NativeLibrary.Run(mGamePaths, mRiivolution, getTemporaryStateFilePath(), true);
-        }
-        if (mLaunchSystemMenu)
-        {
-          Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Starting emulation thread for the Wii Menu.");
-          NativeLibrary.RunSystemMenu();
-        }
-        else
-        {
-          Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Starting emulation thread.");
-          NativeLibrary.Run(mGamePaths, mRiivolution);
-        }
-        EmulationActivity.stopIgnoringLaunchRequests();
-      }, "NativeEmulation");
-      emulationThread.start();
-    }
-    else
-    {
-      if (!EmulationActivity.Companion.getHasUserPausedEmulation() &&
-              !NativeLibrary.IsShowingAlertMessage())
-      {
-        Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Resuming emulation.");
-        NativeLibrary.UnPauseEmulation();
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  public void saveTemporaryState()
-  {
-    NativeLibrary.SaveStateAs(getTemporaryStateFilePath(), true);
-  }
-
-  private String getTemporaryStateFilePath()
-  {
-    return getContext().getFilesDir() + File.separator + "temp.sav";
-  }
-
-  private static void deleteFile(String path)
-  {
-    try
-    {
-      File file = new File(path);
-      if (!file.delete())
-      {
-        Log.error("[EmulationFragment] Failed to delete " + file.getAbsolutePath());
-      }
-    }
-    catch (Exception ignored)
-    {
-    }
-  }
-}
diff --git a/Source/Android/app/src/main/java/org/dolphinemu/dolphinemu/fragments/EmulationFragment.kt b/Source/Android/app/src/main/java/org/dolphinemu/dolphinemu/fragments/EmulationFragment.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e403e7ef5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Source/Android/app/src/main/java/org/dolphinemu/dolphinemu/fragments/EmulationFragment.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+package org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.fragments
+
+import android.content.Context
+import android.graphics.Rect
+import android.os.Bundle
+import android.view.LayoutInflater
+import android.view.SurfaceHolder
+import android.view.View
+import android.view.ViewGroup
+import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment
+import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.NativeLibrary
+import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.activities.EmulationActivity
+import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.databinding.FragmentEmulationBinding
+import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.features.settings.model.BooleanSetting
+import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.features.settings.model.Settings
+import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.overlay.InputOverlay
+import org.dolphinemu.dolphinemu.utils.Log
+import java.io.File
+
+class EmulationFragment : Fragment(), SurfaceHolder.Callback {
+    private var inputOverlay: InputOverlay? = null
+
+    private var gamePaths: Array<String>? = null
+    private var riivolution = false
+    private var runWhenSurfaceIsValid = false
+    private var loadPreviousTemporaryState = false
+    private var launchSystemMenu = false
+
+    private var emulationActivity: EmulationActivity? = null
+
+    private var _binding: FragmentEmulationBinding? = null
+    private val binding get() = _binding!!
+
+    override fun onAttach(context: Context) {
+        super.onAttach(context)
+        if (context is EmulationActivity) {
+            emulationActivity = context
+            NativeLibrary.setEmulationActivity(context)
+        } else {
+            throw IllegalStateException("EmulationFragment must have EmulationActivity parent")
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize anything that doesn't depend on the layout / views in here.
+     */
+    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
+        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
+        requireArguments().apply {
+            gamePaths = getStringArray(KEY_GAMEPATHS)
+            riivolution = getBoolean(KEY_RIIVOLUTION)
+            launchSystemMenu = getBoolean(KEY_SYSTEM_MENU)
+        }
+    }
+
+    override fun onCreateView(
+        inflater: LayoutInflater,
+        container: ViewGroup?,
+        savedInstanceState: Bundle?
+    ): View {
+        _binding = FragmentEmulationBinding.inflate(inflater, container, false)
+        return binding.root
+    }
+
+    override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
+        // The new Surface created here will get passed to the native code via onSurfaceChanged.
+        val surfaceView = binding.surfaceEmulation
+        surfaceView.holder.addCallback(this)
+
+        inputOverlay = binding.surfaceInputOverlay
+
+        val doneButton = binding.doneControlConfig
+        doneButton?.setOnClickListener { stopConfiguringControls() }
+
+        if (inputOverlay != null) {
+            view.post {
+                val overlayX = inputOverlay!!.left
+                val overlayY = inputOverlay!!.top
+                inputOverlay?.setSurfacePosition(
+                    Rect(
+                        surfaceView.left - overlayX,
+                        surfaceView.top - overlayY,
+                        surfaceView.right - overlayX,
+                        surfaceView.bottom - overlayY
+                    )
+                )
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    override fun onDestroyView() {
+        super.onDestroyView()
+        _binding = null
+    }
+
+    override fun onResume() {
+        super.onResume()
+        if (NativeLibrary.IsGameMetadataValid())
+            inputOverlay?.refreshControls()
+
+        run(emulationActivity!!.isActivityRecreated)
+    }
+
+    override fun onPause() {
+        if (NativeLibrary.IsRunningAndUnpaused() && !NativeLibrary.IsShowingAlertMessage()) {
+            Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Pausing emulation.")
+            NativeLibrary.PauseEmulation()
+        }
+        super.onPause()
+    }
+
+    override fun onDestroy() {
+        inputOverlay?.onDestroy()
+        super.onDestroy()
+    }
+
+    override fun onDetach() {
+        NativeLibrary.clearEmulationActivity()
+        super.onDetach()
+    }
+
+    fun toggleInputOverlayVisibility(settings: Settings?) {
+        BooleanSetting.MAIN_SHOW_INPUT_OVERLAY.setBoolean(
+            settings!!,
+            !BooleanSetting.MAIN_SHOW_INPUT_OVERLAY.boolean
+        )
+
+        inputOverlay?.refreshControls()
+    }
+
+    fun initInputPointer() = inputOverlay?.initTouchPointer()
+
+    fun refreshInputOverlay() = inputOverlay?.refreshControls()
+
+    fun refreshOverlayPointer() = inputOverlay?.refreshOverlayPointer()
+
+    fun resetInputOverlay() = inputOverlay?.resetButtonPlacement()
+
+    override fun surfaceCreated(holder: SurfaceHolder) {
+        // We purposely don't do anything here.
+        // All work is done in surfaceChanged, which we are guaranteed to get even for surface creation.
+    }
+
+    override fun surfaceChanged(holder: SurfaceHolder, format: Int, width: Int, height: Int) {
+        Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Surface changed. Resolution: $width x $height")
+        NativeLibrary.SurfaceChanged(holder.surface)
+        if (runWhenSurfaceIsValid) {
+            runWithValidSurface()
+        }
+    }
+
+    override fun surfaceDestroyed(holder: SurfaceHolder) {
+        Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Surface destroyed.")
+        NativeLibrary.SurfaceDestroyed()
+        runWhenSurfaceIsValid = true
+    }
+
+    fun stopEmulation() {
+        Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Stopping emulation.")
+        NativeLibrary.StopEmulation()
+    }
+
+    fun startConfiguringControls() {
+        binding.doneControlConfig?.visibility = View.VISIBLE
+        inputOverlay?.editMode = true
+    }
+
+    fun stopConfiguringControls() {
+        binding.doneControlConfig?.visibility = View.GONE
+        inputOverlay?.editMode = false
+    }
+
+    val isConfiguringControls: Boolean
+        get() = inputOverlay != null && inputOverlay!!.isInEditMode
+
+    private fun run(isActivityRecreated: Boolean) {
+        if (isActivityRecreated) {
+            if (NativeLibrary.IsRunning()) {
+                loadPreviousTemporaryState = false
+                deleteFile(temporaryStateFilePath)
+            } else {
+                loadPreviousTemporaryState = true
+            }
+        } else {
+            Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] activity resumed or fresh start")
+            loadPreviousTemporaryState = false
+            // activity resumed without being killed or this is the first run
+            deleteFile(temporaryStateFilePath)
+        }
+
+        // If the surface is set, run now. Otherwise, wait for it to get set.
+        if (NativeLibrary.HasSurface()) {
+            runWithValidSurface()
+        } else {
+            runWhenSurfaceIsValid = true
+        }
+    }
+
+    private fun runWithValidSurface() {
+        runWhenSurfaceIsValid = false
+        if (!NativeLibrary.IsRunning()) {
+            NativeLibrary.SetIsBooting()
+            val emulationThread = Thread({
+                if (loadPreviousTemporaryState) {
+                    Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Starting emulation thread from previous state.")
+                    NativeLibrary.Run(gamePaths, riivolution, temporaryStateFilePath, true)
+                }
+                if (launchSystemMenu) {
+                    Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Starting emulation thread for the Wii Menu.")
+                    NativeLibrary.RunSystemMenu()
+                } else {
+                    Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Starting emulation thread.")
+                    NativeLibrary.Run(gamePaths, riivolution)
+                }
+                EmulationActivity.stopIgnoringLaunchRequests()
+            }, "NativeEmulation")
+            emulationThread.start()
+        } else {
+            if (!EmulationActivity.hasUserPausedEmulation && !NativeLibrary.IsShowingAlertMessage()) {
+                Log.debug("[EmulationFragment] Resuming emulation.")
+                NativeLibrary.UnPauseEmulation()
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fun saveTemporaryState() = NativeLibrary.SaveStateAs(temporaryStateFilePath, true)
+
+    private val temporaryStateFilePath: String
+        get() = "${requireContext().filesDir}${File.separator}temp.sav"
+
+    companion object {
+        private const val KEY_GAMEPATHS = "gamepaths"
+        private const val KEY_RIIVOLUTION = "riivolution"
+        private const val KEY_SYSTEM_MENU = "systemMenu"
+
+        fun newInstance(
+            gamePaths: Array<String>?,
+            riivolution: Boolean,
+            systemMenu: Boolean
+        ): EmulationFragment {
+            val args = Bundle()
+            args.apply {
+                putStringArray(KEY_GAMEPATHS, gamePaths)
+                putBoolean(KEY_RIIVOLUTION, riivolution)
+                putBoolean(KEY_SYSTEM_MENU, systemMenu)
+            }
+            val fragment = EmulationFragment()
+            fragment.arguments = args
+            return fragment
+        }
+
+        private fun deleteFile(path: String) {
+            try {
+                val file = File(path)
+                if (!file.delete()) {
+                    Log.error("[EmulationFragment] Failed to delete ${file.absolutePath}")
+                }
+            } catch (ignored: Exception) {
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}