mirror of
https://git.ryujinx.app/ryubing/ryujinx.git
synced 2025-07-30 01:29:48 -06:00
Vulkan: Defer guest barriers, and improve image barrier timings (#7012)
* More guarantees for buffer correct placement, defer guest requested buffers * Split RP on indirect barrier rn * Better handling for feedback loops. * Qualcomm barriers suck too * Fix condition * Remove unused field * Allow render pass barriers on turnip for now
This commit is contained in:
@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
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namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
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{
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@ -8,22 +9,64 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
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{
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private const int MaxBarriersPerCall = 16;
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private const AccessFlags BaseAccess = AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit | AccessFlags.ShaderWriteBit;
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private const AccessFlags BufferAccess = AccessFlags.IndexReadBit | AccessFlags.VertexAttributeReadBit | AccessFlags.UniformReadBit;
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private const AccessFlags CommandBufferAccess = AccessFlags.IndirectCommandReadBit;
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private readonly VulkanRenderer _gd;
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private readonly NativeArray<MemoryBarrier> _memoryBarrierBatch = new(MaxBarriersPerCall);
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private readonly NativeArray<BufferMemoryBarrier> _bufferBarrierBatch = new(MaxBarriersPerCall);
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private readonly NativeArray<ImageMemoryBarrier> _imageBarrierBatch = new(MaxBarriersPerCall);
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private readonly List<BarrierWithStageFlags<MemoryBarrier>> _memoryBarriers = new();
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private readonly List<BarrierWithStageFlags<BufferMemoryBarrier>> _bufferBarriers = new();
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private readonly List<BarrierWithStageFlags<ImageMemoryBarrier>> _imageBarriers = new();
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private readonly List<BarrierWithStageFlags<MemoryBarrier, int>> _memoryBarriers = new();
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private readonly List<BarrierWithStageFlags<BufferMemoryBarrier, int>> _bufferBarriers = new();
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private readonly List<BarrierWithStageFlags<ImageMemoryBarrier, TextureStorage>> _imageBarriers = new();
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private int _queuedBarrierCount;
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private enum IncoherentBarrierType
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{
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None,
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Texture,
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All,
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CommandBuffer
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}
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private PipelineStageFlags _incoherentBufferWriteStages;
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private PipelineStageFlags _incoherentTextureWriteStages;
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private PipelineStageFlags _extraStages;
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private IncoherentBarrierType _queuedIncoherentBarrier;
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public BarrierBatch(VulkanRenderer gd)
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{
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_gd = gd;
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}
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public static (AccessFlags Access, PipelineStageFlags Stages) GetSubpassAccessSuperset(VulkanRenderer gd)
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{
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AccessFlags access = BufferAccess;
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PipelineStageFlags stages = PipelineStageFlags.AllGraphicsBit;
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if (gd.TransformFeedbackApi != null)
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{
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access |= AccessFlags.TransformFeedbackWriteBitExt;
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stages |= PipelineStageFlags.TransformFeedbackBitExt;
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}
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if (!gd.IsTBDR)
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{
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// Desktop GPUs can transform image barriers into memory barriers.
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access |= AccessFlags.DepthStencilAttachmentWriteBit | AccessFlags.ColorAttachmentWriteBit;
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access |= AccessFlags.DepthStencilAttachmentReadBit | AccessFlags.ColorAttachmentReadBit;
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stages |= PipelineStageFlags.EarlyFragmentTestsBit | PipelineStageFlags.LateFragmentTestsBit;
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stages |= PipelineStageFlags.ColorAttachmentOutputBit;
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}
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return (access, stages);
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}
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private readonly record struct StageFlags : IEquatable<StageFlags>
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{
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public readonly PipelineStageFlags Source;
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@ -36,47 +79,130 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
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}
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}
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private readonly struct BarrierWithStageFlags<T> where T : unmanaged
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private readonly struct BarrierWithStageFlags<T, T2> where T : unmanaged
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{
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public readonly StageFlags Flags;
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public readonly T Barrier;
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public readonly T2 Resource;
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public BarrierWithStageFlags(StageFlags flags, T barrier)
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{
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Flags = flags;
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Barrier = barrier;
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Resource = default;
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}
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public BarrierWithStageFlags(PipelineStageFlags srcStageFlags, PipelineStageFlags dstStageFlags, T barrier)
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public BarrierWithStageFlags(PipelineStageFlags srcStageFlags, PipelineStageFlags dstStageFlags, T barrier, T2 resource)
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{
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Flags = new StageFlags(srcStageFlags, dstStageFlags);
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Barrier = barrier;
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Resource = resource;
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}
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}
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private void QueueBarrier<T>(List<BarrierWithStageFlags<T>> list, T barrier, PipelineStageFlags srcStageFlags, PipelineStageFlags dstStageFlags) where T : unmanaged
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private void QueueBarrier<T, T2>(List<BarrierWithStageFlags<T, T2>> list, T barrier, T2 resource, PipelineStageFlags srcStageFlags, PipelineStageFlags dstStageFlags) where T : unmanaged
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{
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list.Add(new BarrierWithStageFlags<T>(srcStageFlags, dstStageFlags, barrier));
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list.Add(new BarrierWithStageFlags<T, T2>(srcStageFlags, dstStageFlags, barrier, resource));
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_queuedBarrierCount++;
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}
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public void QueueBarrier(MemoryBarrier barrier, PipelineStageFlags srcStageFlags, PipelineStageFlags dstStageFlags)
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{
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QueueBarrier(_memoryBarriers, barrier, srcStageFlags, dstStageFlags);
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QueueBarrier(_memoryBarriers, barrier, default, srcStageFlags, dstStageFlags);
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}
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public void QueueBarrier(BufferMemoryBarrier barrier, PipelineStageFlags srcStageFlags, PipelineStageFlags dstStageFlags)
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{
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QueueBarrier(_bufferBarriers, barrier, srcStageFlags, dstStageFlags);
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QueueBarrier(_bufferBarriers, barrier, default, srcStageFlags, dstStageFlags);
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}
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public void QueueBarrier(ImageMemoryBarrier barrier, PipelineStageFlags srcStageFlags, PipelineStageFlags dstStageFlags)
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public void QueueBarrier(ImageMemoryBarrier barrier, TextureStorage resource, PipelineStageFlags srcStageFlags, PipelineStageFlags dstStageFlags)
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{
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QueueBarrier(_imageBarriers, barrier, srcStageFlags, dstStageFlags);
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QueueBarrier(_imageBarriers, barrier, resource, srcStageFlags, dstStageFlags);
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}
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public unsafe void Flush(CommandBuffer cb, bool insideRenderPass, Action endRenderPass)
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public unsafe void FlushMemoryBarrier(ShaderCollection program, bool inRenderPass)
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{
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if (_queuedIncoherentBarrier > IncoherentBarrierType.None)
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{
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// We should emit a memory barrier if there's a write access in the program (current program, or program since last barrier)
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bool hasTextureWrite = _incoherentTextureWriteStages != PipelineStageFlags.None;
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bool hasBufferWrite = _incoherentBufferWriteStages != PipelineStageFlags.None;
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bool hasBufferBarrier = _queuedIncoherentBarrier > IncoherentBarrierType.Texture;
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if (hasTextureWrite || (hasBufferBarrier && hasBufferWrite))
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{
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AccessFlags access = BaseAccess;
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PipelineStageFlags stages = inRenderPass ? PipelineStageFlags.AllGraphicsBit : PipelineStageFlags.AllCommandsBit;
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if (hasBufferBarrier && hasBufferWrite)
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{
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access |= BufferAccess;
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if (_gd.TransformFeedbackApi != null)
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{
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access |= AccessFlags.TransformFeedbackWriteBitExt;
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stages |= PipelineStageFlags.TransformFeedbackBitExt;
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}
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}
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if (_queuedIncoherentBarrier == IncoherentBarrierType.CommandBuffer)
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{
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access |= CommandBufferAccess;
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stages |= PipelineStageFlags.DrawIndirectBit;
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}
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MemoryBarrier barrier = new MemoryBarrier()
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{
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SType = StructureType.MemoryBarrier,
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SrcAccessMask = access,
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DstAccessMask = access
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};
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QueueBarrier(barrier, stages, stages);
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_incoherentTextureWriteStages = program?.IncoherentTextureWriteStages ?? PipelineStageFlags.None;
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if (_queuedIncoherentBarrier > IncoherentBarrierType.Texture)
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{
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if (program != null)
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{
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_incoherentBufferWriteStages = program.IncoherentBufferWriteStages | _extraStages;
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}
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else
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{
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_incoherentBufferWriteStages = PipelineStageFlags.None;
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}
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}
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_queuedIncoherentBarrier = IncoherentBarrierType.None;
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}
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}
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}
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public unsafe void Flush(CommandBufferScoped cbs, bool inRenderPass, RenderPassHolder rpHolder, Action endRenderPass)
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{
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Flush(cbs, null, inRenderPass, rpHolder, endRenderPass);
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}
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public unsafe void Flush(CommandBufferScoped cbs, ShaderCollection program, bool inRenderPass, RenderPassHolder rpHolder, Action endRenderPass)
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{
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if (program != null)
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{
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_incoherentBufferWriteStages |= program.IncoherentBufferWriteStages | _extraStages;
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_incoherentTextureWriteStages |= program.IncoherentTextureWriteStages;
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}
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FlushMemoryBarrier(program, inRenderPass);
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if (!inRenderPass && rpHolder != null)
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{
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// Render pass is about to begin. Queue any fences that normally interrupt the pass.
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rpHolder.InsertForcedFences(cbs);
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}
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while (_queuedBarrierCount > 0)
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{
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int memoryCount = 0;
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@ -86,20 +212,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
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bool hasBarrier = false;
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StageFlags flags = default;
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static void AddBarriers<T>(
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static void AddBarriers<T, T2>(
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Span<T> target,
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ref int queuedBarrierCount,
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ref bool hasBarrier,
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ref StageFlags flags,
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ref int count,
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List<BarrierWithStageFlags<T>> list) where T : unmanaged
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List<BarrierWithStageFlags<T, T2>> list) where T : unmanaged
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{
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int firstMatch = -1;
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int end = list.Count;
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for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
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{
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BarrierWithStageFlags<T> barrier = list[i];
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BarrierWithStageFlags<T, T2> barrier = list[i];
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if (!hasBarrier)
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{
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@ -162,21 +288,60 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
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}
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}
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if (insideRenderPass)
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if (inRenderPass && _imageBarriers.Count > 0)
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{
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// Image barriers queued in the batch are meant to be globally scoped,
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// but inside a render pass they're scoped to just the range of the render pass.
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// On MoltenVK, we just break the rules and always use image barrier.
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// On desktop GPUs, all barriers are globally scoped, so we just replace it with a generic memory barrier.
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// TODO: On certain GPUs, we need to split render pass so the barrier scope is global. When this is done,
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// notify the resource that it should add a barrier as soon as a render pass ends to avoid this in future.
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// Generally, we want to avoid this from happening in the future, so flag the texture to immediately
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// emit a barrier whenever the current render pass is bound again.
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if (!_gd.IsMoltenVk)
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bool anyIsNonAttachment = false;
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foreach (BarrierWithStageFlags<ImageMemoryBarrier, TextureStorage> barrier in _imageBarriers)
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{
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// If the binding is an attachment, don't add it as a forced fence.
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bool isAttachment = rpHolder.ContainsAttachment(barrier.Resource);
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if (!isAttachment)
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{
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rpHolder.AddForcedFence(barrier.Resource, barrier.Flags.Dest);
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anyIsNonAttachment = true;
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}
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}
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if (_gd.IsTBDR)
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{
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if (!_gd.IsMoltenVk)
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{
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if (!anyIsNonAttachment)
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{
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// This case is a feedback loop. To prevent this from causing an absolute performance disaster,
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// remove the barriers entirely.
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// If this is not here, there will be a lot of single draw render passes.
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// TODO: explicit handling for feedback loops, likely outside this class.
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_queuedBarrierCount -= _imageBarriers.Count;
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_imageBarriers.Clear();
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}
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else
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{
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// TBDR GPUs are sensitive to barriers, so we need to end the pass to ensure the data is available.
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// Metal already has hazard tracking so MVK doesn't need this.
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endRenderPass();
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inRenderPass = false;
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// Generic pipeline memory barriers will work for desktop GPUs.
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// They do require a few more access flags on the subpass dependency, though.
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foreach (var barrier in _imageBarriers)
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{
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_memoryBarriers.Add(new BarrierWithStageFlags<MemoryBarrier>(
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_memoryBarriers.Add(new BarrierWithStageFlags<MemoryBarrier, int>(
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barrier.Flags,
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new MemoryBarrier()
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{
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@ -190,6 +355,22 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
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}
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}
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if (inRenderPass && _memoryBarriers.Count > 0)
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{
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PipelineStageFlags allFlags = PipelineStageFlags.None;
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foreach (var barrier in _memoryBarriers)
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{
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allFlags |= barrier.Flags.Dest;
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}
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if (allFlags.HasFlag(PipelineStageFlags.DrawIndirectBit) || !_gd.SupportsRenderPassBarrier(allFlags))
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{
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endRenderPass();
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inRenderPass = false;
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}
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}
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AddBarriers(_memoryBarrierBatch.AsSpan(), ref _queuedBarrierCount, ref hasBarrier, ref flags, ref memoryCount, _memoryBarriers);
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AddBarriers(_bufferBarrierBatch.AsSpan(), ref _queuedBarrierCount, ref hasBarrier, ref flags, ref bufferCount, _bufferBarriers);
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AddBarriers(_imageBarrierBatch.AsSpan(), ref _queuedBarrierCount, ref hasBarrier, ref flags, ref imageCount, _imageBarriers);
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@ -198,14 +379,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
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{
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PipelineStageFlags srcStageFlags = flags.Source;
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if (insideRenderPass)
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if (inRenderPass)
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{
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// Inside a render pass, barrier stages can only be from rasterization.
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srcStageFlags &= ~PipelineStageFlags.ComputeShaderBit;
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}
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_gd.Api.CmdPipelineBarrier(
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cb,
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cbs.CommandBuffer,
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srcStageFlags,
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flags.Dest,
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0,
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@ -219,6 +400,41 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
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}
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}
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private void QueueIncoherentBarrier(IncoherentBarrierType type)
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{
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if (type > _queuedIncoherentBarrier)
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{
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_queuedIncoherentBarrier = type;
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}
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}
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public void QueueTextureBarrier()
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{
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QueueIncoherentBarrier(IncoherentBarrierType.Texture);
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}
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public void QueueMemoryBarrier()
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{
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QueueIncoherentBarrier(IncoherentBarrierType.All);
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}
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public void QueueCommandBufferBarrier()
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{
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QueueIncoherentBarrier(IncoherentBarrierType.CommandBuffer);
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}
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public void EnableTfbBarriers(bool enable)
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{
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if (enable)
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{
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_extraStages |= PipelineStageFlags.TransformFeedbackBitExt;
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}
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else
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{
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_extraStages &= ~PipelineStageFlags.TransformFeedbackBitExt;
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}
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}
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public void Dispose()
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{
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_memoryBarrierBatch.Dispose();
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