On Windows, when the Rename function fails to replace an existing file
it will now retry the operation multiple times with increasingly long
delays between attempts. This fixes transient rename failures.
I've been getting sporadic yet annoyingly frequent errors saying:
'IOS_FS: Failed to rename temporary FST file'
These typically appear on startup but I've also gotten them randomly.
Investigation shows this happens when the Windows ReplaceFile function
returns the error ERROR_UNABLE_TO_REMOVE_REPLACED. That happens in the
context of using ReplaceFile to perform an atomic file overwrite, which
is required when saving updates to a file to avoid corruption. The
error mainly happens with the /Wii/fst.bin file but I've seen it
happen with multiple other files as well.
I haven't been able to definitively pin down why the error occurs,
though online discussions suggest antivirus scanning may be a major
culprit. That said, I've excluded the Dolphin folder from Windows
Defender scans to no avail and don't have any other antivirus running,
so this is likely to be a problem others are experiencing as well.
The number and duration of retry delays is arbitrary but I feel like a
combined second or so in the worst case is an acceptable tradeoff for
the reduction (actually elimination in my experience) of those errors.
This is even more true when you consider the time it takes to read and
dismiss the error dialogs.
Unfortunately, {fmt} allows passing too many arguments to a format call
without raising any runtime or compile-time error [1].
As this is a common source of bugs since we started migrating to {fmt},
this commit adds some custom logic to validate the number of
replacement fields in format strings in addition to {fmt}'s own checks.
[1] https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/492
Adds an interface that uses fmt under the hood, which is much more
flexible than printf, particularly for localization purposes, given fmt
supports positional formatters in a cross-platform manner out of the box
with no configuration necessary.
Noticed missing include as a build failure on gcc-11:
```
[ 15%] Building CXX object Source/Core/Common/CMakeFiles/common.dir/Config/Config.cpp.o
Source/Core/Common/Config/Config.cpp:23:24:
error: 'unique_lock' in namespace 'std' does not name a template type
23 | using WriteLock = std::unique_lock<std::shared_mutex>;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
Source/Core/Common/Config/Config.cpp:11:1:
note: 'std::unique_lock' is defined in header '<mutex>';
did you forget to '#include <mutex>'?
```
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Much of these classes are operating on integral types and are pretty
standard behavior as far as vectors go. Some member functions can be
made constexpr to make them more flexible and allow them to be used in
constexpr contexts.
Provides a basic extension to the interface to begin migration off of
the printf-based logging system.
Everything will go through macros with the same style naming as the old
logging system, except the macros will have the _FMT suffix, while the
migration is in process.
This allows for peacemeal migration over time instead of pulling
everything out and replacing it all in a single pull request, which
makes for much easier reviewing.
Common shouldn't be depending on APIs in Core (in this, case depending
on the PowerPC namespace). Because of the poor separation here, this
moves OSThread functionality into core, so that it resolves the implicit
dependency on core.
CommandLineParse expects UTF-8 strings. (QApplication, on the
other hand, seems to be designed so that you can pass in the
char** argv untouched on Windows and get proper Unicode handling.)
