Improve locale file parsing error descriptions

add bulk property change event method
give each markup extension its own property name

.github/labeler.yml

@@ -32,4 +32,12 @@ kernel:
 
 infra:
 - changed-files:
-  - any-glob-to-any-file: ['.github/**', 'distribution/**', 'Directory.Packages.props']
+  - any-glob-to-any-file: ['.github/**', 'distribution/**', 'Directory.Packages.props', 'src/Ryujinx.BuildValidationTasks/**']
+
+documentation:
+- changed-files:
+  - any-glob-to-any-file: 'docs/**'
+
+ldn:
+- changed-files:
+  - any-glob-to-any-file: 'src/Ryujinx.HLE/HOS/Services/Ldn/**'

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Upload Ryujinx.Headless.SDL2 artifact
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: sdl2-ryujinx-headless-${{ matrix.configuration }}-${{ env.RYUJINX_BASE_VERSION }}+${{ steps.git_short_hash.outputs.result }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}
+          name: nogui-ryujinx-${{ matrix.configuration }}-${{ env.RYUJINX_BASE_VERSION }}+${{ steps.git_short_hash.outputs.result }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}
           path: publish_sdl2_headless
         if: github.event_name == 'pull_request' && matrix.platform.os != 'macos-13'
 
@@ -185,6 +185,6 @@ jobs:
       - name: Upload Ryujinx.Headless.SDL2 artifact
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: sdl2-ryujinx-headless-${{ matrix.configuration }}-${{ env.RYUJINX_BASE_VERSION }}+${{ steps.git_short_hash.outputs.result }}-macos_universal
+          name: nogui-ryujinx-${{ matrix.configuration }}-${{ env.RYUJINX_BASE_VERSION }}+${{ steps.git_short_hash.outputs.result }}-macos_universal
           path: "publish_headless/*.tar.gz"
         if: github.event_name == 'pull_request'

.github/workflows/canary.yml

@@ -54,7 +54,19 @@ jobs:
         with:
           name: "Canary ${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}"
           tag: ${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}
-          body: "**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/compare/Canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.prev_build_version }}...Canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}"
+          body: |            
+            # Canary builds:
+            
+            These builds are experimental and may sometimes not work, use [regular builds](https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/releases/latest) instead if that sounds like something you don't want to deal with.
+            
+            | Platform | Artifact |
+            |--|--|
+            | Windows 64-bit | [Canary Windows Artifact](https://github.com/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-win_x64.zip) |
+            | Linux 64-bit | [Canary Linux Artifact](https://github.com/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-linux_x64.tar.gz) |
+            | Linux ARM 64-bit | [Canary Linux ARM Artifact](https://github.com/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-linux_arm64.tar.gz) |
+            | macOS | [Canary macOS artifact](https://github.com/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-macos_universal.app.tar.gz) |
+            
+            **Full Changelog**: https://github.com/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_SOURCE_REPO }}/compare/Canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.prev_build_version }}...Canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}
           omitBodyDuringUpdate: true
           owner: ${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}
           repo: ${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}
@@ -103,20 +115,20 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Publish
         run: |
-          dotnet publish -c Release -r "${{ matrix.platform.name }}" -o ./publish_ava/publish -p:Version="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" -p:SourceRevisionId="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" -p:DebugType=embedded src/Ryujinx --self-contained -p:IncludeNativeLibrariesForSelfExtract=true
-          dotnet publish -c Release -r "${{ matrix.platform.name }}" -o ./publish_sdl2_headless/publish -p:Version="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" -p:SourceRevisionId="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" -p:DebugType=embedded src/Ryujinx.Headless.SDL2 --self-contained -p:IncludeNativeLibrariesForSelfExtract=true
+          dotnet publish -c Release -r "${{ matrix.platform.name }}" -o ./publish_ava/publish -p:Version="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" -p:SourceRevisionId="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" -p:DebugType=embedded src/Ryujinx --self-contained
+          dotnet publish -c Release -r "${{ matrix.platform.name }}" -o ./publish_sdl2_headless/publish -p:Version="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" -p:SourceRevisionId="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" -p:DebugType=embedded src/Ryujinx.Headless.SDL2 --self-contained
 
       - name: Packing Windows builds
         if: matrix.platform.os == 'windows-latest'
         run: |
           pushd publish_ava
           rm publish/libarmeilleure-jitsupport.dylib
-          7z a ../release_output/ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.zip publish
+          7z a ../release_output/ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.zip publish
           popd
 
           pushd publish_sdl2_headless
           rm publish/libarmeilleure-jitsupport.dylib
-          7z a ../release_output/sdl2-ryujinx-headless-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.zip publish
+          7z a ../release_output/nogui-ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.zip publish
           popd
         shell: bash
 
@@ -126,13 +138,13 @@ jobs:
           pushd publish_ava
           rm publish/libarmeilleure-jitsupport.dylib
           chmod +x publish/Ryujinx.sh publish/Ryujinx
-          tar -czvf ../release_output/ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.tar.gz publish
+          tar -czvf ../release_output/ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.tar.gz publish
           popd
 
           pushd publish_sdl2_headless
           rm publish/libarmeilleure-jitsupport.dylib
           chmod +x publish/Ryujinx.sh publish/Ryujinx.Headless.SDL2
-          tar -czvf ../release_output/sdl2-ryujinx-headless-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.tar.gz publish
+          tar -czvf ../release_output/nogui-ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.tar.gz publish
           popd
         shell: bash
       
@@ -181,7 +193,19 @@ jobs:
           artifacts: "release_output/*.tar.gz,release_output/*.zip"
           #artifacts: "release_output/*.tar.gz,release_output/*.zip/*AppImage*"
           tag: ${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}
-          body: "**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/compare/Canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.prev_build_version }}...Canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}"
+          body: |
+            # Canary builds:
+            
+            These builds are experimental and may sometimes not work, use [regular builds](https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/releases/latest) instead if that sounds like something you don't want to deal with.
+
+            | Platform | Artifact |
+            |--|--|
+            | Windows 64-bit | https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-win_x64.zip |
+            | Linux 64-bit | https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-linux_x64.tar.gz |
+            | Linux ARM 64-bit | https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-linux_arm64.tar.gz |
+            | macOS | https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-macos_universal.app.tar.gz |
+            
+            "**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_SOURCE_REPO }}/compare/Canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.prev_build_version }}...Canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}"
           omitBodyDuringUpdate: true
           allowUpdates: true
           replacesArtifacts: true
@@ -236,11 +260,11 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Publish macOS Ryujinx
         run: |
-          ./distribution/macos/create_macos_build_ava.sh . publish_tmp_ava publish_ava ./distribution/macos/entitlements.xml "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" Release
+          ./distribution/macos/create_macos_build_ava.sh . publish_tmp_ava publish_ava ./distribution/macos/entitlements.xml "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" Release 1
 
       - name: Publish macOS Ryujinx.Headless.SDL2
         run: |
-          ./distribution/macos/create_macos_build_headless.sh . publish_tmp_headless publish_headless ./distribution/macos/entitlements.xml "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" Release
+          ./distribution/macos/create_macos_build_headless.sh . publish_tmp_headless publish_headless ./distribution/macos/entitlements.xml "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" Release 1
 
       - name: Pushing new release
         uses: ncipollo/release-action@v1
@@ -248,7 +272,7 @@ jobs:
           name: "Canary ${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}"
           artifacts: "publish_ava/*.tar.gz, publish_headless/*.tar.gz"
           tag: ${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}
-          body: "**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/compare/Canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.prev_build_version }}...Canary-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}"
+          body: ""
           omitBodyDuringUpdate: true
           allowUpdates: true
           replacesArtifacts: true

.github/workflows/nightly_pr_comment.yml

@@ -38,12 +38,12 @@ jobs:
               return core.error(`No artifacts found`);
             }
             let body = `Download the artifacts for this pull request:\n`;
-            let hidden_headless_artifacts = `\n\n <details><summary>GUI-less (SDL2)</summary>\n`;
+            let hidden_headless_artifacts = `\n\n <details><summary>GUI-less</summary>\n`;
             let hidden_debug_artifacts = `\n\n <details><summary>Only for Developers</summary>\n`;
             for (const art of artifacts) {
               if(art.name.includes('Debug')) {
                 hidden_debug_artifacts += `\n* [${art.name}](https://nightly.link/${owner}/${repo}/actions/artifacts/${art.id}.zip)`;
-              } else if(art.name.includes('sdl2-ryujinx-headless')) {
+              } else if(art.name.includes('nogui-ryujinx')) {
                 hidden_headless_artifacts += `\n* [${art.name}](https://nightly.link/${owner}/${repo}/actions/artifacts/${art.id}.zip)`;
               } else {
                 body += `\n* [${art.name}](https://nightly.link/${owner}/${repo}/actions/artifacts/${art.id}.zip)`;

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -53,7 +53,16 @@ jobs:
         with:
           name: ${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}
           tag: ${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}
-          body: "**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/compare/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.prev_build_version }}...${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}"
+          body: |
+            # Regular builds:
+            | Platform | Artifact |
+            |--|--|
+            | Windows 64-bit | [Release Windows Artifact](https://github.com/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-win_x64.zip) |
+            | Linux 64-bit | [Release Linux Artifact](https://github.com/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-linux_x64.tar.gz) |
+            | Linux ARM 64-bit | [Release Linux ARM Artifact](https://github.com/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-linux_arm64.tar.gz) |
+            | macOS | [Release macOS Artifact](https://github.com/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-macos_universal.app.tar.gz) |
+            
+            **Full Changelog**: https://github.com/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}/${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}/compare/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.prev_build_version }}...${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}
           omitBodyDuringUpdate: true
           owner: ${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_OWNER }}
           repo: ${{ env.RYUJINX_TARGET_RELEASE_CHANNEL_REPO }}
@@ -102,8 +111,8 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Publish
         run: |
-          dotnet publish -c Release -r "${{ matrix.platform.name }}" -o ./publish -p:Version="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" -p:SourceRevisionId="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" -p:DebugType=embedded src/Ryujinx --self-contained -p:IncludeNativeLibrariesForSelfExtract=true
-          dotnet publish -c Release -r "${{ matrix.platform.name }}" -o ./publish_sdl2_headless -p:Version="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" -p:SourceRevisionId="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" -p:DebugType=embedded src/Ryujinx.Headless.SDL2 --self-contained -p:IncludeNativeLibrariesForSelfExtract=true
+          dotnet publish -c Release -r "${{ matrix.platform.name }}" -o ./publish -p:Version="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" -p:SourceRevisionId="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" -p:DebugType=embedded src/Ryujinx --self-contained
+          dotnet publish -c Release -r "${{ matrix.platform.name }}" -o ./publish_sdl2_headless -p:Version="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" -p:SourceRevisionId="${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" -p:DebugType=embedded src/Ryujinx.Headless.SDL2 --self-contained
 
       - name: Packing Windows builds
         if: matrix.platform.os == 'windows-latest'
@@ -115,7 +124,7 @@ jobs:
 
           pushd publish_sdl2_headless
           rm libarmeilleure-jitsupport.dylib
-          7z a ../release_output/sdl2-ryujinx-headless-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.zip ../publish
+          7z a ../release_output/nogui-ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.zip ../publish
           popd
         shell: bash
       
@@ -166,7 +175,7 @@ jobs:
 
           pushd publish_sdl2_headless
           chmod +x Ryujinx.sh Ryujinx.Headless.SDL2
-          tar -czvf ../release_output/sdl2-ryujinx-headless-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.tar.gz ../publish
+          tar -czvf ../release_output/nogui-ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-${{ matrix.platform.zip_os_name }}.tar.gz ../publish
           popd
         shell: bash
 
@@ -176,7 +185,16 @@ jobs:
           name: ${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}
           artifacts: "release_output/*.tar.gz,release_output/*.zip,release_output/*AppImage*"
           tag: ${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}
-          body: "**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/compare/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.prev_build_version }}...${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}"
+          body: |
+            # Regular builds:
+            | Platform | Artifact |
+            |--|--|
+            | Windows 64-bit | https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-win_x64.zip |
+            | Linux 64-bit | https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-linux_x64.tar.gz |
+            | Linux ARM 64-bit | https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-linux_arm64.tar.gz |
+            | macOS | https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/releases/download/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}/ryujinx-${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}-macos_universal.app.tar.gz |
+          
+            "**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/compare/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.prev_build_version }}...${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}"
           omitBodyDuringUpdate: true
           allowUpdates: true
           replacesArtifacts: true
@@ -231,11 +249,11 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Publish macOS Ryujinx
         run: |
-          ./distribution/macos/create_macos_build_ava.sh . publish_tmp_ava publish ./distribution/macos/entitlements.xml "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" Release
+          ./distribution/macos/create_macos_build_ava.sh . publish_tmp_ava publish ./distribution/macos/entitlements.xml "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" Release 0
 
       - name: Publish macOS Ryujinx.Headless.SDL2
         run: |
-          ./distribution/macos/create_macos_build_headless.sh . publish_tmp_headless publish_headless ./distribution/macos/entitlements.xml "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" Release
+          ./distribution/macos/create_macos_build_headless.sh . publish_tmp_headless publish_headless ./distribution/macos/entitlements.xml "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}" "${{ steps.version_info.outputs.git_short_hash }}" Release 0
 
       - name: Pushing new release
         uses: ncipollo/release-action@v1
@@ -243,7 +261,7 @@ jobs:
           name: ${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}
           artifacts: "publish/*.tar.gz, publish_headless/*.tar.gz"
           tag: ${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}
-          body: "**Full Changelog**: https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/compare/${{ steps.version_info.outputs.prev_build_version }}...${{ steps.version_info.outputs.build_version }}"
+          body: ""
           omitBodyDuringUpdate: true
           allowUpdates: true
           replacesArtifacts: true

.gitignore

@@ -175,3 +175,6 @@ PublishProfiles/
 
 # Glade backup files
 *.glade~
+
+# Ignore MacOS Attribute Files
+._*

COMPILING.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ If you wish to build the emulator yourself, follow these steps:
 
 ### Step 1
 
-Install the [.NET 8.0 (or higher) SDK](https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download/dotnet/8.0).
+Install the [.NET 9.0 (or higher) SDK](https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download/dotnet/9.0).
 Make sure your SDK version is higher or equal to the required version specified in [global.json](global.json).
 
 ### Step 2

Directory.Build.props

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<Project>
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <TargetFramework>net9.0</TargetFramework>
+    <LangVersion>latest</LangVersion>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+</Project>

Directory.Packages.props

@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Markup.Xaml.Loader" Version="11.0.10" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Svg" Version="11.0.0.18" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Avalonia.Svg.Skia" Version="11.0.0.18" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.Build.Framework" Version="17.11.4" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.Build.Utilities.Core" Version="17.12.6" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Newtonsoft.Json" Version="13.0.3" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Projektanker.Icons.Avalonia" Version="9.4.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Projektanker.Icons.Avalonia.FontAwesome" Version="9.4.0"/>
     <PackageVersion Include="Projektanker.Icons.Avalonia.MaterialDesign" Version="9.4.0"/>
@@ -38,9 +41,10 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Dependencies" Version="5.0.3-build14" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Dependencies.MoltenVK" Version="1.2.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.SDL2-CS" Version="2.30.0-build32" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Gommon" Version="2.6.5" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Gommon" Version="2.6.8" />
     <PackageVersion Include="securifybv.ShellLink" Version="0.1.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="shaderc.net" Version="0.1.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="SharpMetal" Version="1.0.0-preview20" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SharpZipLib" Version="1.4.2" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan" Version="2.21.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.EXT" Version="2.21.0" />
@@ -48,8 +52,8 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="SkiaSharp" Version="2.88.7" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SkiaSharp.NativeAssets.Linux" Version="2.88.7" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SPB" Version="0.0.4-build32" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="System.IO.Hashing" Version="8.0.0" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="System.Management" Version="8.0.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="System.IO.Hashing" Version="9.0.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="System.Management" Version="9.0.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="UnicornEngine.Unicorn" Version="2.0.2-rc1-fb78016" />
   </ItemGroup>
-</Project>
+</Project>

README.md

@@ -1,35 +1,26 @@
-<h1 align="center">
+<table align="center">
+    <tr>
+        <td align="center" width="25%">
+            <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GreemDev/ryuassets/refs/heads/main/RyujinxApp_1024.png" alt="Ryujinx" >
+        </td>
+        <td align="center" width="75%">
+          
+# Ryujinx
+          
+[![Release workflow](https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/actions/workflows/release.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/actions/workflows/release.yml)
+[![Latest release](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/GreemDev/Ryujinx)](https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/releases/latest)
   <br>
-  <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/master/distribution/misc/Logo.svg" alt="Ryujinx" width="150"></a>
-  <br>
-  <b>Ryujinx</b>
-  <br>
-  <sub><sup><b>(REE-YOU-JINX)</b></sup></sub>
-  <br>
-    <a href="https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/actions/workflows/release.yml">
-        <img src="https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/actions/workflows/release.yml/badge.svg"
-            alt="">
-    </a>
-    <a href="https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/releases/latest">
-        <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/GreemDev/Ryujinx"
-            alt="Latest Release">
-    </a>
-  <br>
-    <a href="https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/actions/workflows/canary.yml">
-        <img src="https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/actions/workflows/canary.yml/badge.svg"
-            alt="">
-    </a>
-    <a href="https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx-Canary/releases/latest">
-        <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/GreemDev/Ryujinx-Canary?label=canary"
-            alt="Latest Canary Release">
-    </a>
-</h1>
+[![Canary workflow](https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/actions/workflows/canary.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/actions/workflows/canary.yml)
+[![Latest canary release](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/GreemDev/Ryujinx-Canary?label=canary)](https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx-Canary/releases/latest)
+        </td>
+    </tr>
+</table>
 
 <p align="center">
   Ryujinx is an open-source Nintendo Switch emulator, originally created by gdkchan, written in C#.
   This emulator aims at providing excellent accuracy and performance, a user-friendly interface and consistent builds.
   It was written from scratch and development on the project began in September 2017.
-  Ryujinx is available on Github under the <a href="https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/blob/master/LICENSE.txt" target="_blank">MIT license</a>.
+  Ryujinx is available on GitHub under the <a href="https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/blob/master/LICENSE.txt" target="_blank">MIT license</a>.
   <br />
 </p>
 <p align="center">
@@ -42,7 +33,7 @@
   Guides and documentation can be found on the <a href="https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/wiki">Wiki tab</a>.
 </p>
 <p align="center">
-  If you would like a version more preservative fork of Ryujinx, check out <a href="https://github.com/ryujinx-mirror/ryujinx">ryujinx-mirror</a>.
+  If you would like a more preservative fork of Ryujinx, check out <a href="https://github.com/ryujinx-mirror/ryujinx">ryujinx-mirror</a>.
 </p>
 
 <p align="center">
@@ -63,7 +54,7 @@ failing to meet this requirement may result in a poor gameplay experience or une
 
 ## Latest build
 
-Stable builds are made every so often onto a separate "release" branch that then gets put into the releases you know and love. 
+Stable builds are made every so often onto a separate "release" branch that then gets put into the releases you know and love.
 These stable builds exist so that the end user can get a more **enjoyable and stable experience**.
 
 You can find the latest stable release [here](https://github.com/GreemDev/Ryujinx/releases/latest).
@@ -91,7 +82,7 @@ If you are planning to contribute or just want to learn more about this project
   It translates the ARM code to a custom IR, performs a few optimizations, and turns that into x86 code.
   There are three memory manager options available depending on the user's preference, leveraging both software-based (slower) and host-mapped modes (much faster).
   The fastest option (host, unchecked) is set by default.
-  Ryujinx also features an optional Profiled Persistent Translation Cache, which essentially caches translated functions so that they do not need to be translated every time the game loads. 
+  Ryujinx also features an optional Profiled Persistent Translation Cache, which essentially caches translated functions so that they do not need to be translated every time the game loads.
   The net result is a significant reduction in load times (the amount of time between launching a game and arriving at the title screen) for nearly every game.
   NOTE: This feature is enabled by default in the Options menu > System tab.
   You must launch the game at least twice to the title screen or beyond before performance improvements are unlocked on the third launch!

Ryujinx.sln

@@ -80,16 +80,22 @@ EndProject
 Project("{9A19103F-16F7-4668-BE54-9A1E7A4F7556}") = "Ryujinx.Horizon.Kernel.Generators", "src\Ryujinx.Horizon.Kernel.Generators\Ryujinx.Horizon.Kernel.Generators.csproj", "{7F55A45D-4E1D-4A36-ADD3-87F29A285AA2}"
 EndProject
 Project("{9A19103F-16F7-4668-BE54-9A1E7A4F7556}") = "Ryujinx.HLE.Generators", "src\Ryujinx.HLE.Generators\Ryujinx.HLE.Generators.csproj", "{B575BCDE-2FD8-4A5D-8756-31CDD7FE81F0}"
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Ryujinx.Graphics.Metal", "src\Ryujinx.Graphics.Metal\Ryujinx.Graphics.Metal.csproj", "{C08931FA-1191-417A-864F-3882D93E683B}"
+	ProjectSection(ProjectDependencies) = postProject
+		{A602AE97-91A5-4608-8DF1-EBF4ED7A0B9E} = {A602AE97-91A5-4608-8DF1-EBF4ED7A0B9E}
+	EndProjectSection
 EndProject
 Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "Solution Items", "Solution Items", "{36F870C1-3E5F-485F-B426-F0645AF78751}"
 	ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject
 		.editorconfig = .editorconfig
+		.github\workflows\build.yml = .github\workflows\build.yml
+		.github\workflows\canary.yml = .github\workflows\canary.yml
 		Directory.Packages.props = Directory.Packages.props
-		.github/workflows/release.yml = .github/workflows/release.yml
-		.github/workflows/canary.yml = .github/workflows/canary.yml
-		.github/workflows/build.yml = .github/workflows/build.yml
+		.github\workflows\release.yml = .github\workflows\release.yml
 	EndProjectSection
 EndProject
+Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "Ryujinx.BuildValidationTasks", "src\Ryujinx.BuildValidationTasks\Ryujinx.BuildValidationTasks.csproj", "{4A89A234-4F19-497D-A576-DDE8CDFC5B22}"
+EndProject
 Global
 	GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
 		Debug|Any CPU = Debug|Any CPU
@@ -252,6 +258,13 @@ Global
 		{B575BCDE-2FD8-4A5D-8756-31CDD7FE81F0}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
 		{B575BCDE-2FD8-4A5D-8756-31CDD7FE81F0}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
 		{B575BCDE-2FD8-4A5D-8756-31CDD7FE81F0}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
+		{4A89A234-4F19-497D-A576-DDE8CDFC5B22}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{4A89A234-4F19-497D-A576-DDE8CDFC5B22}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{4A89A234-4F19-497D-A576-DDE8CDFC5B22}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{C08931FA-1191-417A-864F-3882D93E683B}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
+		{C08931FA-1191-417A-864F-3882D93E683B}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
+		{C08931FA-1191-417A-864F-3882D93E683B}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
+		{C08931FA-1191-417A-864F-3882D93E683B}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
 	EndGlobalSection
 	GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution
 		HideSolutionNode = FALSE

distribution/linux/Ryujinx.sh

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ if [ -z "$RYUJINX_BIN" ]; then
     exit 1
 fi
 
-COMMAND="env DOTNET_EnableAlternateStackCheck=1"
+COMMAND="env LANG=C.UTF-8 DOTNET_EnableAlternateStackCheck=1"
 
 if command -v gamemoderun > /dev/null 2>&1; then
     COMMAND="$COMMAND gamemoderun"

distribution/macos/Info.plist

@@ -40,11 +40,11 @@
     <key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
     <string>APPL</string>
     <key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
-    <string>1.1</string>
+    <string>1.2</string>
     <key>CFBundleSignature</key>
     <string>????</string>
     <key>CFBundleVersion</key>
-    <string>1.1.0</string>
+    <string>1.2.0</string>
     <key>NSHighResolutionCapable</key>
     <true/>
     <key>CSResourcesFileMapped</key>

distribution/macos/create_macos_build_ava.sh

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
 
 set -e
 
-if [ "$#" -lt 7 ]; then
-    echo "usage <BASE_DIR> <TEMP_DIRECTORY> <OUTPUT_DIRECTORY> <ENTITLEMENTS_FILE_PATH> <VERSION> <SOURCE_REVISION_ID> <CONFIGURATION> <EXTRA_ARGS>"
+if [ "$#" -lt 8 ]; then
+    echo "usage <BASE_DIR> <TEMP_DIRECTORY> <OUTPUT_DIRECTORY> <ENTITLEMENTS_FILE_PATH> <VERSION> <SOURCE_REVISION_ID> <CONFIGURATION> <CANARY>"
     exit 1
 fi
 
@@ -18,10 +18,11 @@ ENTITLEMENTS_FILE_PATH=$(readlink -f "$4")
 VERSION=$5
 SOURCE_REVISION_ID=$6
 CONFIGURATION=$7
-EXTRA_ARGS=$8
+CANARY=$8
 
-if [ "$VERSION" == "1.1.0" ];
-then
+if [ "$CANARY" == "1" ]; then
+  RELEASE_TAR_FILE_NAME=ryujinx-canary-$VERSION-macos_universal.app.tar
+elif [ "$VERSION" == "1.1.0" ]; then
   RELEASE_TAR_FILE_NAME=ryujinx-$CONFIGURATION-$VERSION+$SOURCE_REVISION_ID-macos_universal.app.tar
 else
   RELEASE_TAR_FILE_NAME=ryujinx-$VERSION-macos_universal.app.tar
@@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ mkdir -p "$OUTPUT_DIRECTORY"
 cp -R "$ARM64_APP_BUNDLE" "$UNIVERSAL_APP_BUNDLE"
 rm "$UNIVERSAL_APP_BUNDLE/$EXECUTABLE_SUB_PATH"
 
-# Make it libraries universal
+# Make its libraries universal
 python3 "$BASE_DIR/distribution/macos/construct_universal_dylib.py" "$ARM64_APP_BUNDLE" "$X64_APP_BUNDLE" "$UNIVERSAL_APP_BUNDLE" "**/*.dylib"
 
 if ! [ -x "$(command -v lipo)" ];

distribution/macos/create_macos_build_headless.sh

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
 
 set -e
 
-if [ "$#" -lt 7 ]; then
-    echo "usage <BASE_DIR> <TEMP_DIRECTORY> <OUTPUT_DIRECTORY> <ENTITLEMENTS_FILE_PATH> <VERSION> <SOURCE_REVISION_ID> <CONFIGURATION> <EXTRA_ARGS>"
+if [ "$#" -lt 8 ]; then
+    echo "usage <BASE_DIR> <TEMP_DIRECTORY> <OUTPUT_DIRECTORY> <ENTITLEMENTS_FILE_PATH> <VERSION> <SOURCE_REVISION_ID> <CONFIGURATION> <CANARY>"
     exit 1
 fi
 
@@ -18,13 +18,14 @@ ENTITLEMENTS_FILE_PATH=$(readlink -f "$4")
 VERSION=$5
 SOURCE_REVISION_ID=$6
 CONFIGURATION=$7
-EXTRA_ARGS=$8
+CANARY=$8
 
-if [ "$VERSION" == "1.1.0" ];
-then
-  RELEASE_TAR_FILE_NAME=sdl2-ryujinx-headless-$CONFIGURATION-$VERSION+$SOURCE_REVISION_ID-macos_universal.tar
+if [ "$CANARY" == "1" ]; then
+  RELEASE_TAR_FILE_NAME=nogui-ryujinx-canary-$VERSION-macos_universal.tar
+elif [ "$VERSION" == "1.1.0" ]; then
+  RELEASE_TAR_FILE_NAME=nogui-ryujinx-$CONFIGURATION-$VERSION+$SOURCE_REVISION_ID-macos_universal.tar
 else
-  RELEASE_TAR_FILE_NAME=sdl2-ryujinx-headless-$VERSION-macos_universal.tar
+  RELEASE_TAR_FILE_NAME=nogui-ryujinx-$VERSION-macos_universal.tar
 fi
 
 ARM64_OUTPUT="$TEMP_DIRECTORY/publish_arm64"
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ mkdir -p "$OUTPUT_DIRECTORY"
 cp -R "$ARM64_OUTPUT/" "$UNIVERSAL_OUTPUT"
 rm "$UNIVERSAL_OUTPUT/$EXECUTABLE_SUB_PATH"
 
-# Make it libraries universal
+# Make its libraries universal
 python3 "$BASE_DIR/distribution/macos/construct_universal_dylib.py" "$ARM64_OUTPUT" "$X64_OUTPUT" "$UNIVERSAL_OUTPUT" "**/*.dylib"
 
 if ! [ -x "$(command -v lipo)" ];

distribution/macos/updater.sh

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ error_handler() {
     set the button_pressed to the button returned of the result
 
     if the button_pressed is \"Open Download Page\" then
-        open location \"https://ryujinx.org/download\"
+        open location \"https://ryujinx.app/download\"
     end if
     """
 
@@ -54,4 +54,4 @@ if [ "$#" -le 3 ]; then
     open -a "$INSTALL_DIRECTORY"
 else
     open -a "$INSTALL_DIRECTORY" --args "${APP_ARGUMENTS[@]}"
-fi
+fi

global.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "sdk": {
-    "version": "8.0.100",
+    "version": "9.0.100",
     "rollForward": "latestFeature"
   }
 }

src/ARMeilleure/ARMeilleure.csproj

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
     <AllowUnsafeBlocks>true</AllowUnsafeBlocks>
+    <DefaultItemExcludes>$(DefaultItemExcludes);._*</DefaultItemExcludes>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>

src/ARMeilleure/Common/AddressTable.cs

@@ -1,252 +0,0 @@
-using ARMeilleure.Diagnostics;
-using System;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
-
-namespace ARMeilleure.Common
-{
-    /// <summary>
-    /// Represents a table of guest address to a value.
-    /// </summary>
-    /// <typeparam name="TEntry">Type of the value</typeparam>
-    public unsafe class AddressTable<TEntry> : IDisposable where TEntry : unmanaged
-    {
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Represents a level in an <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/>.
-        /// </summary>
-        public readonly struct Level
-        {
-            /// <summary>
-            /// Gets the index of the <see cref="Level"/> in the guest address.
-            /// </summary>
-            public int Index { get; }
-
-            /// <summary>
-            /// Gets the length of the <see cref="Level"/> in the guest address.
-            /// </summary>
-            public int Length { get; }
-
-            /// <summary>
-            /// Gets the mask which masks the bits used by the <see cref="Level"/>.
-            /// </summary>
-            public ulong Mask => ((1ul << Length) - 1) << Index;
-
-            /// <summary>
-            /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Level"/> structure with the specified
-            /// <paramref name="index"/> and <paramref name="length"/>.
-            /// </summary>
-            /// <param name="index">Index of the <see cref="Level"/></param>
-            /// <param name="length">Length of the <see cref="Level"/></param>
-            public Level(int index, int length)
-            {
-                (Index, Length) = (index, length);
-            }
-
-            /// <summary>
-            /// Gets the value of the <see cref="Level"/> from the specified guest <paramref name="address"/>.
-            /// </summary>
-            /// <param name="address">Guest address</param>
-            /// <returns>Value of the <see cref="Level"/> from the specified guest <paramref name="address"/></returns>
-            public int GetValue(ulong address)
-            {
-                return (int)((address & Mask) >> Index);
-            }
-        }
-
-        private bool _disposed;
-        private TEntry** _table;
-        private readonly List<nint> _pages;
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Gets the bits used by the <see cref="Levels"/> of the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/> instance.
-        /// </summary>
-        public ulong Mask { get; }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Gets the <see cref="Level"/>s used by the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/> instance.
-        /// </summary>
-        public Level[] Levels { get; }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Gets or sets the default fill value of newly created leaf pages.
-        /// </summary>
-        public TEntry Fill { get; set; }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Gets the base address of the <see cref="EntryTable{TEntry}"/>.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <exception cref="ObjectDisposedException"><see cref="EntryTable{TEntry}"/> instance was disposed</exception>
-        public nint Base
-        {
-            get
-            {
-                ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf(_disposed, this);
-
-                lock (_pages)
-                {
-                    return (nint)GetRootPage();
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Constructs a new instance of the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/> class with the specified list of
-        /// <see cref="Level"/>.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="levels"/> is null</exception>
-        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Length of <paramref name="levels"/> is less than 2</exception>
-        public AddressTable(Level[] levels)
-        {
-            ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(levels);
-
-            if (levels.Length < 2)
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentException("Table must be at least 2 levels deep.", nameof(levels));
-            }
-
-            _pages = new List<nint>(capacity: 16);
-
-            Levels = levels;
-            Mask = 0;
-
-            foreach (var level in Levels)
-            {
-                Mask |= level.Mask;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Determines if the specified <paramref name="address"/> is in the range of the
-        /// <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/>.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="address">Guest address</param>
-        /// <returns><see langword="true"/> if is valid; otherwise <see langword="false"/></returns>
-        public bool IsValid(ulong address)
-        {
-            return (address & ~Mask) == 0;
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Gets a reference to the value at the specified guest <paramref name="address"/>.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="address">Guest address</param>
-        /// <returns>Reference to the value at the specified guest <paramref name="address"/></returns>
-        /// <exception cref="ObjectDisposedException"><see cref="EntryTable{TEntry}"/> instance was disposed</exception>
-        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="address"/> is not mapped</exception>
-        public ref TEntry GetValue(ulong address)
-        {
-            ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf(_disposed, this);
-
-            if (!IsValid(address))
-            {
-                throw new ArgumentException($"Address 0x{address:X} is not mapped onto the table.", nameof(address));
-            }
-
-            lock (_pages)
-            {
-                return ref GetPage(address)[Levels[^1].GetValue(address)];
-            }
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Gets the leaf page for the specified guest <paramref name="address"/>.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="address">Guest address</param>
-        /// <returns>Leaf page for the specified guest <paramref name="address"/></returns>
-        private TEntry* GetPage(ulong address)
-        {
-            TEntry** page = GetRootPage();
-
-            for (int i = 0; i < Levels.Length - 1; i++)
-            {
-                ref Level level = ref Levels[i];
-                ref TEntry* nextPage = ref page[level.GetValue(address)];
-
-                if (nextPage == null)
-                {
-                    ref Level nextLevel = ref Levels[i + 1];
-
-                    nextPage = i == Levels.Length - 2 ?
-                        (TEntry*)Allocate(1 << nextLevel.Length, Fill, leaf: true) :
-                        (TEntry*)Allocate(1 << nextLevel.Length, nint.Zero, leaf: false);
-                }
-
-                page = (TEntry**)nextPage;
-            }
-
-            return (TEntry*)page;
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Lazily initialize and get the root page of the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/>.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <returns>Root page of the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/></returns>
-        private TEntry** GetRootPage()
-        {
-            if (_table == null)
-            {
-                _table = (TEntry**)Allocate(1 << Levels[0].Length, fill: nint.Zero, leaf: false);
-            }
-
-            return _table;
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Allocates a block of memory of the specified type and length.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <typeparam name="T">Type of elements</typeparam>
-        /// <param name="length">Number of elements</param>
-        /// <param name="fill">Fill value</param>
-        /// <param name="leaf"><see langword="true"/> if leaf; otherwise <see langword="false"/></param>
-        /// <returns>Allocated block</returns>
-        private nint Allocate<T>(int length, T fill, bool leaf) where T : unmanaged
-        {
-            var size = sizeof(T) * length;
-            var page = (nint)NativeAllocator.Instance.Allocate((uint)size);
-            var span = new Span<T>((void*)page, length);
-
-            span.Fill(fill);
-
-            _pages.Add(page);
-
-            TranslatorEventSource.Log.AddressTableAllocated(size, leaf);
-
-            return page;
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Releases all resources used by the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/> instance.
-        /// </summary>
-        public void Dispose()
-        {
-            Dispose(true);
-            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Releases all unmanaged and optionally managed resources used by the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/>
-        /// instance.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="disposing"><see langword="true"/> to dispose managed resources also; otherwise just unmanaged resouces</param>
-        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
-        {
-            if (!_disposed)
-            {
-                foreach (var page in _pages)
-                {
-                    Marshal.FreeHGlobal(page);
-                }
-
-                _disposed = true;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Frees resources used by the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/> instance.
-        /// </summary>
-        ~AddressTable()
-        {
-            Dispose(false);
-        }
-    }
-}

src/ARMeilleure/Common/AddressTableLevel.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+namespace ARMeilleure.Common
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Represents a level in an <see cref="IAddressTable{TEntry}"/>.
+    /// </summary>
+    public readonly struct AddressTableLevel
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the index of the <see cref="Level"/> in the guest address.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int Index { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the length of the <see cref="AddressTableLevel"/> in the guest address.
+        /// </summary>
+        public int Length { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the mask which masks the bits used by the <see cref="AddressTableLevel"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        public ulong Mask => ((1ul << Length) - 1) << Index;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="AddressTableLevel"/> structure with the specified
+        /// <paramref name="index"/> and <paramref name="length"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="index">Index of the <see cref="AddressTableLevel"/></param>
+        /// <param name="length">Length of the <see cref="AddressTableLevel"/></param>
+        public AddressTableLevel(int index, int length)
+        {
+            (Index, Length) = (index, length);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the value of the <see cref="AddressTableLevel"/> from the specified guest <paramref name="address"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="address">Guest address</param>
+        /// <returns>Value of the <see cref="AddressTableLevel"/> from the specified guest <paramref name="address"/></returns>
+        public long GetValue(ulong address)
+        {
+            return (long)((address & Mask) >> Index);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ARMeilleure/Common/AddressTablePresets.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+namespace ARMeilleure.Common
+{
+    public static class AddressTablePresets
+    {
+        private static readonly AddressTableLevel[] _levels64Bit =
+            new AddressTableLevel[]
+            {
+                new(31, 17),
+                new(23,  8),
+                new(15,  8),
+                new( 7,  8),
+                new( 2,  5),
+            };
+
+        private static readonly AddressTableLevel[] _levels32Bit =
+            new AddressTableLevel[]
+            {
+                new(31, 17),
+                new(23,  8),
+                new(15,  8),
+                new( 7,  8),
+                new( 1,  6),
+            };
+
+        private static readonly AddressTableLevel[] _levels64BitSparseTiny =
+            new AddressTableLevel[]
+            {
+                new( 11, 28),
+                new( 2, 9),
+            };
+
+        private static readonly AddressTableLevel[] _levels32BitSparseTiny =
+            new AddressTableLevel[]
+            {
+                new( 10, 22),
+                new( 1, 9),
+            };
+
+        private static readonly AddressTableLevel[] _levels64BitSparseGiant =
+            new AddressTableLevel[]
+            {
+                new( 38, 1),
+                new( 2, 36),
+            };
+
+        private static readonly AddressTableLevel[] _levels32BitSparseGiant =
+            new AddressTableLevel[]
+            {
+                new( 31, 1),
+                new( 1, 30),
+            };
+
+        //high power will run worse on DDR3 systems and some DDR4 systems due to the higher ram utilization
+        //low power will never run worse than non-sparse, but for most systems it won't be necessary
+        //high power is always used, but I've left low power in here for future reference
+        public static AddressTableLevel[] GetArmPreset(bool for64Bits, bool sparse, bool lowPower = false)
+        {
+            if (sparse)
+            {
+                if (lowPower)
+                {
+                    return for64Bits ? _levels64BitSparseTiny : _levels32BitSparseTiny;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    return for64Bits ? _levels64BitSparseGiant : _levels32BitSparseGiant;
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                return for64Bits ? _levels64Bit : _levels32Bit;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ARMeilleure/Common/Allocator.cs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ using System;
 
 namespace ARMeilleure.Common
 {
-    unsafe abstract class Allocator : IDisposable
+    public unsafe abstract class Allocator : IDisposable
     {
         public T* Allocate<T>(ulong count = 1) where T : unmanaged
         {

src/ARMeilleure/Common/IAddressTable.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace ARMeilleure.Common
+{
+    public interface IAddressTable<TEntry> : IDisposable where TEntry : unmanaged
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// True if the address table's bottom level is sparsely mapped.
+        /// This also ensures the second bottom level is filled with a dummy page rather than 0.
+        /// </summary>
+        bool Sparse { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the bits used by the <see cref="Levels"/> of the <see cref="IAddressTable{TEntry}"/> instance.
+        /// </summary>
+        ulong Mask { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the <see cref="AddressTableLevel"/>s used by the <see cref="IAddressTable{TEntry}"/> instance.
+        /// </summary>
+        AddressTableLevel[] Levels { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets or sets the default fill value of newly created leaf pages.
+        /// </summary>
+        TEntry Fill { get; set; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the base address of the <see cref="EntryTable{TEntry}"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <exception cref="ObjectDisposedException"><see cref="EntryTable{TEntry}"/> instance was disposed</exception>
+        nint Base { get; }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Determines if the specified <paramref name="address"/> is in the range of the
+        /// <see cref="IAddressTable{TEntry}"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="address">Guest address</param>
+        /// <returns><see langword="true"/> if is valid; otherwise <see langword="false"/></returns>
+        bool IsValid(ulong address);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets a reference to the value at the specified guest <paramref name="address"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="address">Guest address</param>
+        /// <returns>Reference to the value at the specified guest <paramref name="address"/></returns>
+        /// <exception cref="ObjectDisposedException"><see cref="EntryTable{TEntry}"/> instance was disposed</exception>
+        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="address"/> is not mapped</exception>
+        ref TEntry GetValue(ulong address);
+    }
+}

src/ARMeilleure/Common/NativeAllocator.cs

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 
 namespace ARMeilleure.Common
 {
-    unsafe sealed class NativeAllocator : Allocator
+    public unsafe sealed class NativeAllocator : Allocator
     {
         public static NativeAllocator Instance { get; } = new();
 

src/ARMeilleure/Decoders/DecoderHelper.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 using ARMeilleure.Common;
+using System;
 
 namespace ARMeilleure.Decoders
 {
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Decoders
             return (((long)opCode << 45) >> 48) & ~3;
         }
 
-        public static bool VectorArgumentsInvalid(bool q, params int[] args)
+        public static bool VectorArgumentsInvalid(bool q, params ReadOnlySpan<int> args)
         {
             if (q)
             {

src/ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstEmitFlowHelper.cs

@@ -193,6 +193,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
             Operand hostAddress;
 
+            var table = context.FunctionTable;
+
             // If address is mapped onto the function table, we can skip the table walk. Otherwise we fallback
             // onto the dispatch stub.
             if (guestAddress.Kind == OperandKind.Constant && context.FunctionTable.IsValid(guestAddress.Value))
@@ -203,6 +205,30 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
                 hostAddress = context.Load(OperandType.I64, hostAddressAddr);
             }
+            else if (table.Sparse)
+            {
+                // Inline table lookup. Only enabled when the sparse function table is enabled with 2 levels.
+                // Deliberately attempts to avoid branches.
+
+                Operand tableBase = !context.HasPtc ?
+                    Const(table.Base) :
+                    Const(table.Base, Ptc.FunctionTableSymbol);
+
+                hostAddress = tableBase;
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < table.Levels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    var level = table.Levels[i];
+                    int clearBits = 64 - (level.Index + level.Length);
+
+                    Operand index = context.ShiftLeft(
+                        context.ShiftRightUI(context.ShiftLeft(guestAddress, Const(clearBits)), Const(clearBits + level.Index)),
+                        Const(3)
+                    );
+
+                    hostAddress = context.Load(OperandType.I64, context.Add(hostAddress, index));
+                }
+            }
             else
             {
                 hostAddress = !context.HasPtc ?

src/ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstEmitSystem.cs

@@ -49,6 +49,9 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 case 0b11_011_1101_0000_011:
                     EmitGetTpidrroEl0(context);
                     return;
+                case 0b11_011_1101_0000_101:
+                    EmitGetTpidr2El0(context);
+                    return;
                 case 0b11_011_1110_0000_000:
                     info = typeof(NativeInterface).GetMethod(nameof(NativeInterface.GetCntfrqEl0));
                     break;
@@ -84,6 +87,9 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
                 case 0b11_011_1101_0000_010:
                     EmitSetTpidrEl0(context);
                     return;
+                case 0b11_011_1101_0000_101:
+                    EmitSetTpidr2El0(context);
+                    return;
 
                 default:
                     throw new NotImplementedException($"Unknown MSR 0x{op.RawOpCode:X8} at 0x{op.Address:X16}.");
@@ -213,6 +219,17 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             SetIntOrZR(context, op.Rt, result);
         }
 
+        private static void EmitGetTpidr2El0(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            OpCodeSystem op = (OpCodeSystem)context.CurrOp;
+
+            Operand nativeContext = context.LoadArgument(OperandType.I64, 0);
+
+            Operand result = context.Load(OperandType.I64, context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetTpidr2El0Offset())));
+
+            SetIntOrZR(context, op.Rt, result);
+        }
+
         private static void EmitSetNzcv(ArmEmitterContext context)
         {
             OpCodeSystem op = (OpCodeSystem)context.CurrOp;
@@ -274,5 +291,16 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
 
             context.Store(context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetTpidrEl0Offset())), value);
         }
+
+        private static void EmitSetTpidr2El0(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            OpCodeSystem op = (OpCodeSystem)context.CurrOp;
+
+            Operand value = GetIntOrZR(context, op.Rt);
+
+            Operand nativeContext = context.LoadArgument(OperandType.I64, 0);
+
+            context.Store(context.Add(nativeContext, Const((ulong)NativeContext.GetTpidr2El0Offset())), value);
+        }
     }
 }

src/ARMeilleure/Instructions/SoftFallback.cs

@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             return TblOrTbx(dest, vector, bytes, tb0, tb1, tb2, tb3);
         }
 
-        private static V128 TblOrTbx(V128 dest, V128 vector, int bytes, params V128[] tb)
+        private static V128 TblOrTbx(V128 dest, V128 vector, int bytes, params ReadOnlySpan<V128> tb)
         {
             byte[] res = new byte[16];
 

src/ARMeilleure/IntermediateRepresentation/Operation.cs

@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.IntermediateRepresentation
                 return result;
             }
 
-            public static Operation Operation(Intrinsic intrin, Operand dest, params Operand[] srcs)
+            public static Operation Operation(Intrinsic intrin, Operand dest, params ReadOnlySpan<Operand> srcs)
             {
                 Operation result = Make(Instruction.Extended, 0, srcs.Length);
 

src/ARMeilleure/Signal/NativeSignalHandlerGenerator.cs

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Signal
 {
     public static class NativeSignalHandlerGenerator
     {
-        public const int MaxTrackedRanges = 8;
+        public const int MaxTrackedRanges = 16;
 
         private const int StructAddressOffset = 0;
         private const int StructWriteOffset = 4;

src/ARMeilleure/State/NativeContext.cs

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.State
             public ulong ExclusiveValueLow;
             public ulong ExclusiveValueHigh;
             public int Running;
+            public long Tpidr2El0;
         }
 
         private static NativeCtxStorage _dummyStorage = new();
@@ -176,6 +177,9 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.State
         public long GetTpidrroEl0() => GetStorage().TpidrroEl0;
         public void SetTpidrroEl0(long value) => GetStorage().TpidrroEl0 = value;
 
+        public long GetTpidr2El0() => GetStorage().Tpidr2El0;
+        public void SetTpidr2El0(long value) => GetStorage().Tpidr2El0 = value;
+
         public int GetCounter() => GetStorage().Counter;
         public void SetCounter(int value) => GetStorage().Counter = value;
 
@@ -232,6 +236,11 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.State
             return StorageOffset(ref _dummyStorage, ref _dummyStorage.TpidrroEl0);
         }
 
+        public static int GetTpidr2El0Offset()
+        {
+            return StorageOffset(ref _dummyStorage, ref _dummyStorage.Tpidr2El0);
+        }
+
         public static int GetCounterOffset()
         {
             return StorageOffset(ref _dummyStorage, ref _dummyStorage.Counter);

src/ARMeilleure/Translation/ArmEmitterContext.cs

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
         public IMemoryManager Memory { get; }
 
         public EntryTable<uint> CountTable { get; }
-        public AddressTable<ulong> FunctionTable { get; }
+        public IAddressTable<ulong> FunctionTable { get; }
         public TranslatorStubs Stubs { get; }
 
         public ulong EntryAddress { get; }
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
         public ArmEmitterContext(
             IMemoryManager memory,
             EntryTable<uint> countTable,
-            AddressTable<ulong> funcTable,
+            IAddressTable<ulong> funcTable,
             TranslatorStubs stubs,
             ulong entryAddress,
             bool highCq,

src/ARMeilleure/Translation/Cache/JitCache.cs

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using System.Runtime.Versioning;
+using System.Threading;
 
 namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.Cache
 {
@@ -26,7 +27,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.Cache
 
         private static readonly List<CacheEntry> _cacheEntries = new();
 
-        private static readonly object _lock = new();
+        private static readonly Lock _lock = new();
         private static bool _initialized;
 
         [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]

src/ARMeilleure/Translation/EmitterContext.cs

@@ -559,27 +559,27 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
             return dest;
         }
 
-        public Operand AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic intrin, params Operand[] args)
+        public Operand AddIntrinsic(Intrinsic intrin, params ReadOnlySpan<Operand> args)
         {
             return Add(intrin, Local(OperandType.V128), args);
         }
 
-        public Operand AddIntrinsicInt(Intrinsic intrin, params Operand[] args)
+        public Operand AddIntrinsicInt(Intrinsic intrin, params ReadOnlySpan<Operand> args)
         {
             return Add(intrin, Local(OperandType.I32), args);
         }
 
-        public Operand AddIntrinsicLong(Intrinsic intrin, params Operand[] args)
+        public Operand AddIntrinsicLong(Intrinsic intrin, params ReadOnlySpan<Operand> args)
         {
             return Add(intrin, Local(OperandType.I64), args);
         }
 
-        public void AddIntrinsicNoRet(Intrinsic intrin, params Operand[] args)
+        public void AddIntrinsicNoRet(Intrinsic intrin, params ReadOnlySpan<Operand> args)
         {
             Add(intrin, default, args);
         }
 
-        private Operand Add(Intrinsic intrin, Operand dest, params Operand[] sources)
+        private Operand Add(Intrinsic intrin, Operand dest, params ReadOnlySpan<Operand> sources)
         {
             NewNextBlockIfNeeded();
 

src/ARMeilleure/Translation/PTC/Ptc.cs

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
         private const string OuterHeaderMagicString = "PTCohd\0\0";
         private const string InnerHeaderMagicString = "PTCihd\0\0";
 
-        private const uint InternalVersion = 6950; //! To be incremented manually for each change to the ARMeilleure project.
+        private const uint InternalVersion = 6997; //! To be incremented manually for each change to the ARMeilleure project.
 
         private const string ActualDir = "0";
         private const string BackupDir = "1";
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
         public static readonly Symbol PageTableSymbol = new(SymbolType.Special, 1);
         public static readonly Symbol CountTableSymbol = new(SymbolType.Special, 2);
         public static readonly Symbol DispatchStubSymbol = new(SymbolType.Special, 3);
+        public static readonly Symbol FunctionTableSymbol = new(SymbolType.Special, 4);
 
         private const byte FillingByte = 0x00;
         private const CompressionLevel SaveCompressionLevel = CompressionLevel.Fastest;
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
 
         private readonly ManualResetEvent _waitEvent;
 
-        private readonly object _lock;
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
 
         private bool _disposed;
 
@@ -88,8 +89,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
 
             _waitEvent = new ManualResetEvent(true);
 
-            _lock = new object();
-
             _disposed = false;
 
             TitleIdText = TitleIdTextDefault;
@@ -101,7 +100,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
             Disable();
         }
 
-        public void Initialize(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled, MemoryManagerType memoryMode)
+        public void Initialize(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled, MemoryManagerType memoryMode, string cacheSelector)
         {
             Wait();
 
@@ -127,6 +126,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
             DisplayVersion = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(displayVersion) ? displayVersion : DisplayVersionDefault;
             _memoryMode = memoryMode;
 
+            Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Ptc, $"PPTC (v{InternalVersion}) Profile: {DisplayVersion}-{cacheSelector}");
+
             string workPathActual = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.GamesDirPath, TitleIdText, "cache", "cpu", ActualDir);
             string workPathBackup = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.GamesDirPath, TitleIdText, "cache", "cpu", BackupDir);
 
@@ -140,8 +141,8 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
                 Directory.CreateDirectory(workPathBackup);
             }
 
-            CachePathActual = Path.Combine(workPathActual, DisplayVersion);
-            CachePathBackup = Path.Combine(workPathBackup, DisplayVersion);
+            CachePathActual = Path.Combine(workPathActual, DisplayVersion) + "-" + cacheSelector;
+            CachePathBackup = Path.Combine(workPathBackup, DisplayVersion) + "-" + cacheSelector;
 
             PreLoad();
             Profiler.PreLoad();
@@ -706,6 +707,10 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
                 {
                     imm = translator.Stubs.DispatchStub;
                 }
+                else if (symbol == FunctionTableSymbol)
+                {
+                    imm = translator.FunctionTable.Base;
+                }
 
                 if (imm == null)
                 {

src/ARMeilleure/Translation/PTC/PtcProfiler.cs

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
 
         private readonly ManualResetEvent _waitEvent;
 
-        private readonly object _lock;
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
 
         private bool _disposed;
 
@@ -65,8 +65,6 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
 
             _waitEvent = new ManualResetEvent(true);
 
-            _lock = new object();
-
             _disposed = false;
 
             ProfiledFuncs = new Dictionary<ulong, FuncProfile>();

src/ARMeilleure/Translation/Translator.cs

@@ -22,33 +22,13 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
 {
     public class Translator
     {
-        private static readonly AddressTable<ulong>.Level[] _levels64Bit =
-            new AddressTable<ulong>.Level[]
-            {
-                new(31, 17),
-                new(23,  8),
-                new(15,  8),
-                new( 7,  8),
-                new( 2,  5),
-            };
-
-        private static readonly AddressTable<ulong>.Level[] _levels32Bit =
-            new AddressTable<ulong>.Level[]
-            {
-                new(31, 17),
-                new(23,  8),
-                new(15,  8),
-                new( 7,  8),
-                new( 1,  6),
-            };
-
         private readonly IJitMemoryAllocator _allocator;
         private readonly ConcurrentQueue<KeyValuePair<ulong, TranslatedFunction>> _oldFuncs;
 
         private readonly Ptc _ptc;
 
         internal TranslatorCache<TranslatedFunction> Functions { get; }
-        internal AddressTable<ulong> FunctionTable { get; }
+        internal IAddressTable<ulong> FunctionTable { get; }
         internal EntryTable<uint> CountTable { get; }
         internal TranslatorStubs Stubs { get; }
         internal TranslatorQueue Queue { get; }
@@ -57,7 +37,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
         private Thread[] _backgroundTranslationThreads;
         private volatile int _threadCount;
 
-        public Translator(IJitMemoryAllocator allocator, IMemoryManager memory, bool for64Bits)
+        public Translator(IJitMemoryAllocator allocator, IMemoryManager memory, IAddressTable<ulong> functionTable)
         {
             _allocator = allocator;
             Memory = memory;
@@ -72,15 +52,15 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
 
             CountTable = new EntryTable<uint>();
             Functions = new TranslatorCache<TranslatedFunction>();
-            FunctionTable = new AddressTable<ulong>(for64Bits ? _levels64Bit : _levels32Bit);
+            FunctionTable = functionTable;
             Stubs = new TranslatorStubs(FunctionTable);
 
             FunctionTable.Fill = (ulong)Stubs.SlowDispatchStub;
         }
 
-        public IPtcLoadState LoadDiskCache(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled)
+        public IPtcLoadState LoadDiskCache(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled, string cacheSelector)
         {
-            _ptc.Initialize(titleIdText, displayVersion, enabled, Memory.Type);
+            _ptc.Initialize(titleIdText, displayVersion, enabled, Memory.Type, cacheSelector);
             return _ptc;
         }
 

src/ARMeilleure/Translation/TranslatorStubs.cs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
 
         private bool _disposed;
 
-        private readonly AddressTable<ulong> _functionTable;
+        private readonly IAddressTable<ulong> _functionTable;
         private readonly Lazy<nint> _dispatchStub;
         private readonly Lazy<DispatcherFunction> _dispatchLoop;
         private readonly Lazy<WrapperFunction> _contextWrapper;
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="functionTable">Function table used to store pointers to the functions that the guest code will call</param>
         /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="translator"/> is null</exception>
-        public TranslatorStubs(AddressTable<ulong> functionTable)
+        public TranslatorStubs(IAddressTable<ulong> functionTable)
         {
             ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(functionTable);
 

src/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.OpenAL/OpenALHardwareDeviceSession.cs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Memory;
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Threading;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.OpenAL
 {
@@ -18,7 +19,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.OpenAL
         private ulong _playedSampleCount;
         private float _volume;
 
-        private readonly object _lock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
 
         public OpenALHardwareDeviceSession(OpenALHardwareDeviceDriver driver, IVirtualMemoryManager memoryManager, SampleFormat requestedSampleFormat, uint requestedSampleRate, uint requestedChannelCount) : base(memoryManager, requestedSampleFormat, requestedSampleRate, requestedChannelCount)
         {

src/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.OpenAL/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.OpenAL.csproj

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+    <DefaultItemExcludes>$(DefaultItemExcludes);._*</DefaultItemExcludes>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>

src/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SDL2/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SDL2.csproj

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
     <AllowUnsafeBlocks>true</AllowUnsafeBlocks>
+    <DefaultItemExcludes>$(DefaultItemExcludes);._*</DefaultItemExcludes>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>

src/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SoundIo/Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.SoundIo.csproj

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
     <AllowUnsafeBlocks>true</AllowUnsafeBlocks>
     <RuntimeIdentifiers>win-x64;osx-x64;linux-x64</RuntimeIdentifiers>
+    <DefaultItemExcludes>$(DefaultItemExcludes);._*</DefaultItemExcludes>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>

src/Ryujinx.Audio/AudioManager.cs

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio
         /// <summary>
         /// Lock used to control the waiters registration.
         /// </summary>
-        private readonly object _lock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Events signaled when the driver played audio buffers.

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Backends/Common/DynamicRingBuffer.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Common;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 using System;
 using System.Buffers;
+using System.Threading;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.Common
 {
@@ -12,7 +13,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Backends.Common
     {
         private const int RingBufferAlignment = 2048;
 
-        private readonly object _lock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
 
         private MemoryOwner<byte> _bufferOwner;
         private Memory<byte> _buffer;

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Input/AudioInputManager.cs

@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Input
     /// </summary>
     public class AudioInputManager : IDisposable
     {
-        private readonly object _lock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Lock used for session allocation.
         /// </summary>
-        private readonly object _sessionLock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _sessionLock = new();
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The session ids allocation table.

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Input/AudioInputSystem.cs

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Input
         /// <summary>
         /// The lock of the parent.
         /// </summary>
-        private readonly object _parentLock;
+        private readonly Lock _parentLock;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The dispose state.
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Input
         /// <param name="parentLock">The lock of the manager</param>
         /// <param name="deviceSession">The hardware device session</param>
         /// <param name="bufferEvent">The buffer release event of the audio input</param>
-        public AudioInputSystem(AudioInputManager manager, object parentLock, IHardwareDeviceSession deviceSession, IWritableEvent bufferEvent)
+        public AudioInputSystem(AudioInputManager manager, Lock parentLock, IHardwareDeviceSession deviceSession, IWritableEvent bufferEvent)
         {
             _manager = manager;
             _parentLock = parentLock;

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Output/AudioOutputManager.cs

@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Output
     /// </summary>
     public class AudioOutputManager : IDisposable
     {
-        private readonly object _lock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Lock used for session allocation.
         /// </summary>
-        private readonly object _sessionLock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _sessionLock = new();
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The session ids allocation table.

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Output/AudioOutputSystem.cs

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Output
         /// <summary>
         /// THe lock of the parent.
         /// </summary>
-        private readonly object _parentLock;
+        private readonly Lock _parentLock;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The dispose state.
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Output
         /// <param name="parentLock">The lock of the manager</param>
         /// <param name="deviceSession">The hardware device session</param>
         /// <param name="bufferEvent">The buffer release event of the audio output</param>
-        public AudioOutputSystem(AudioOutputManager manager, object parentLock, IHardwareDeviceSession deviceSession, IWritableEvent bufferEvent)
+        public AudioOutputSystem(AudioOutputManager manager, Lock parentLock, IHardwareDeviceSession deviceSession, IWritableEvent bufferEvent)
         {
             _manager = manager;
             _parentLock = parentLock;

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/AudioRenderSystem.cs

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server
 {
     public class AudioRenderSystem : IDisposable
     {
-        private readonly object _lock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
 
         private AudioRendererRenderingDevice _renderingDevice;
         private AudioRendererExecutionMode _executionMode;

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/AudioRendererManager.cs

@@ -19,12 +19,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server
         /// <summary>
         /// Lock used for session allocation.
         /// </summary>
-        private readonly object _sessionLock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _sessionLock = new();
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Lock used to control the <see cref="AudioProcessor"/> running state.
         /// </summary>
-        private readonly object _audioProcessorLock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _audioProcessorLock = new();
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The session ids allocation table.

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/Upsampler/UpsamplerManager.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Threading;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Upsampler
 {
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Upsampler
         /// <summary>
         /// Global lock of the object.
         /// </summary>
-        private readonly object _lock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The upsamplers instances.

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Ryujinx.Audio.csproj

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
     <AllowUnsafeBlocks>true</AllowUnsafeBlocks>
+    <DefaultItemExcludes>$(DefaultItemExcludes);._*</DefaultItemExcludes>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>

src/Ryujinx.BuildValidationTasks/LocaleValidationTask.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+using System;
+using Microsoft.Build.Utilities;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.IO;
+using Newtonsoft.Json;
+using Microsoft.Build.Framework;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.BuildValidationTasks
+{
+    public class LocaleValidationTask : Task
+    {
+        public override bool Execute()
+        {
+            string path = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location;
+
+            if (path.Split(["src"], StringSplitOptions.None).Length == 1)
+            {
+                //i assume that we are in a build directory in the solution dir
+                path = new FileInfo(path).Directory!.Parent!.GetDirectories("src")[0].GetDirectories("Ryujinx")[0].GetDirectories("Assets")[0].GetFiles("locales.json")[0].FullName;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                path = path.Split(["src"], StringSplitOptions.None)[0];
+                path = new FileInfo(path).Directory!.GetDirectories("src")[0].GetDirectories("Ryujinx")[0].GetDirectories("Assets")[0].GetFiles("locales.json")[0].FullName;
+            }
+
+            string data;
+
+            using (StreamReader sr = new(path))
+            {
+                data = sr.ReadToEnd();
+            }
+
+            LocalesJson json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<LocalesJson>(data);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < json.Locales.Count; i++)
+            {
+                LocalesEntry locale = json.Locales[i];
+
+                foreach (string langCode in json.Languages.Where(it => !locale.Translations.ContainsKey(it)))
+                {
+                    locale.Translations.Add(langCode, string.Empty);
+                    Log.LogMessage(MessageImportance.High, $"Added '{langCode}' to Locale '{locale.ID}'");
+                }
+
+                locale.Translations = locale.Translations.OrderBy(pair => pair.Key).ToDictionary(pair => pair.Key, pair => pair.Value);
+                json.Locales[i] = locale;
+            }
+
+            string jsonString = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(json, Formatting.Indented);
+
+            using (StreamWriter sw = new(path))
+            {
+                sw.Write(jsonString);
+            }
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        struct LocalesJson
+        {
+            public List<string> Languages { get; set; }
+            public List<LocalesEntry> Locales { get; set; }
+        }
+
+        struct LocalesEntry
+        {
+            public string ID { get; set; }
+            public Dictionary<string, string> Translations { get; set; }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.BuildValidationTasks/Ryujinx.BuildValidationTasks.csproj

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
+
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <TargetFramework>netstandard2.0</TargetFramework>
+    <CopyLocalLockFileAssemblies>true</CopyLocalLockFileAssemblies>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Build.Utilities.Core" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Newtonsoft.Json" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <UsingTask TaskName="Ryujinx.BuildValidationTasks.LocaleValidationTask" TaskFactory="TaskHostFactory" AssemblyFile="$(OutDir)Ryujinx.BuildValidationTasks.dll" />
+
+  <Target Name="LocalesJsonValidation" AfterTargets="AfterRebuild">
+    <LocaleValidationTask />
+  </Target>
+
+</Project>

src/Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/GraphicsBackend.cs

@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration
     [JsonConverter(typeof(TypedStringEnumConverter<GraphicsBackend>))]
     public enum GraphicsBackend
     {
+        Auto,
         Vulkan,
         OpenGl,
+        Metal
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/Hid/Controller/JoyconConfigControllerStick.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration.Hid.Controller
 {
-    public class JoyconConfigControllerStick<TButton, TStick> where TButton : unmanaged where TStick : unmanaged
+    public class JoyconConfigControllerStick<TButton, TStick> 
+        where TButton : unmanaged 
+        where TStick : unmanaged
     {
         public TStick Joystick { get; set; }
         public bool InvertStickX { get; set; }

src/Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/Hid/KeyboardHotkeys.cs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration.Hid
 {
     public class KeyboardHotkeys
     {
-        public Key ToggleVsync { get; set; }
+        public Key ToggleVSyncMode { get; set; }
         public Key Screenshot { get; set; }
         public Key ShowUI { get; set; }
         public Key Pause { get; set; }
@@ -11,5 +11,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration.Hid
         public Key ResScaleDown { get; set; }
         public Key VolumeUp { get; set; }
         public Key VolumeDown { get; set; }
+        public Key CustomVSyncIntervalIncrement { get; set; }
+        public Key CustomVSyncIntervalDecrement { get; set; }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/VSyncMode.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration
+{
+    public enum VSyncMode
+    {
+        Switch,
+        Unbounded,
+        Custom
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Common/Logging/Targets/FileLogTarget.cs

@@ -69,9 +69,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Logging.Targets
             }
 
             string version = ReleaseInformation.Version;
+            string appName = ReleaseInformation.IsCanaryBuild ? "Ryujinx_Canary" : "Ryujinx";
 
             // Get path for the current time
-            path = Path.Combine(logDir.FullName, $"Ryujinx_{version}_{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd_HH-mm-ss}.log");
+            path = Path.Combine(logDir.FullName, $"{appName}_{version}_{DateTime.Now:yyyy-MM-dd_HH-mm-ss}.log");
 
             try
             {

src/Ryujinx.Common/PreciseSleep/NanosleepPool.cs

@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.PreciseSleep
             }
         }
 
-        private readonly object _lock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
         private readonly List<NanosleepThread> _threads = new();
         private readonly List<NanosleepThread> _active = new();
         private readonly Stack<NanosleepThread> _free = new();

src/Ryujinx.Common/PreciseSleep/WindowsGranularTimer.cs

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.SystemInterop
         private long _lastTicks = PerformanceCounter.ElapsedTicks;
         private long _lastId;
 
-        private readonly object _lock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
         private readonly List<WaitingObject> _waitingObjects = new();
 
         private WindowsGranularTimer()

src/Ryujinx.Common/ReleaseInformation.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using System;
 using System.Reflection;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Common
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common
     // DO NOT EDIT, filled by CI
     public static class ReleaseInformation
     {
-        private const string FlatHubChannel = "flathub";
         private const string CanaryChannel = "canary";
         private const string ReleaseChannel = "release";
 
@@ -28,12 +28,18 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common
             !ReleaseChannelRepo.StartsWith("%%") &&
             !ConfigFileName.StartsWith("%%");
 
-        public static bool IsFlatHubBuild => IsValid && ReleaseChannelOwner.Equals(FlatHubChannel);
-
         public static bool IsCanaryBuild => IsValid && ReleaseChannelName.Equals(CanaryChannel);
         
         public static bool IsReleaseBuild => IsValid && ReleaseChannelName.Equals(ReleaseChannel);
 
         public static string Version => IsValid ? BuildVersion : Assembly.GetEntryAssembly()!.GetCustomAttribute<AssemblyInformationalVersionAttribute>()?.InformationalVersion;
+
+        public static string GetChangelogUrl(Version currentVersion, Version newVersion) =>
+            IsCanaryBuild 
+                ? $"https://github.com/{ReleaseChannelOwner}/{ReleaseChannelSourceRepo}/compare/Canary-{currentVersion}...Canary-{newVersion}" 
+                : $"https://github.com/{ReleaseChannelOwner}/{ReleaseChannelSourceRepo}/releases/tag/{newVersion}";
+        
+        public static string GetChangelogForVersion(Version version) =>
+            $"https://github.com/{ReleaseChannelOwner}/{ReleaseChannelRepo}/releases/tag/{version}";
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Common/Ryujinx.Common.csproj

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
     <AllowUnsafeBlocks>true</AllowUnsafeBlocks>
     <DefineConstants Condition=" '$(ExtraDefineConstants)' != '' ">$(DefineConstants);$(ExtraDefineConstants)</DefineConstants>
+    <DefaultItemExcludes>$(DefaultItemExcludes);._*</DefaultItemExcludes>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>

src/Ryujinx.Common/Utilities/JsonHelper.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using System;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Text.Json;
@@ -27,9 +28,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Common.Utilities
                 ReadCommentHandling = JsonCommentHandling.Skip
             };
 
-        public static string Serialize<T>(T value, JsonTypeInfo<T> typeInfo) => JsonSerializer.Serialize(value, typeInfo);
+        public static string Serialize<T>(T value, JsonTypeInfo<T> typeInfo) 
+            => JsonSerializer.Serialize(value, typeInfo);
 
-        public static T Deserialize<T>(string value, JsonTypeInfo<T> typeInfo) => JsonSerializer.Deserialize(value, typeInfo);
+        public static T Deserialize<T>(string value, JsonTypeInfo<T> typeInfo) 
+            => JsonSerializer.Deserialize(value, typeInfo);
+
+        public static T Deserialize<T>(ReadOnlySpan<byte> utf8Value, JsonTypeInfo<T> typeInfo) 
+            => JsonSerializer.Deserialize<T>(utf8Value, typeInfo);
 
         public static void SerializeToFile<T>(string filePath, T value, JsonTypeInfo<T> typeInfo)
         {

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/AddressTable.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+using ARMeilleure.Memory;
+using Ryujinx.Common;
+using Ryujinx.Cpu.Signal;
+using Ryujinx.Memory;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Threading;
+using static Ryujinx.Cpu.MemoryEhMeilleure;
+
+namespace ARMeilleure.Common
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Represents a table of guest address to a value.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <typeparam name="TEntry">Type of the value</typeparam>
+    public unsafe class AddressTable<TEntry> : IAddressTable<TEntry> where TEntry : unmanaged
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Represents a page of the address table.
+        /// </summary>
+        private readonly struct AddressTablePage
+        {
+            /// <summary>
+            /// True if the allocation belongs to a sparse block, false otherwise.
+            /// </summary>
+            public readonly bool IsSparse;
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Base address for the page.
+            /// </summary>
+            public readonly IntPtr Address;
+
+            public AddressTablePage(bool isSparse, IntPtr address)
+            {
+                IsSparse = isSparse;
+                Address = address;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// A sparsely mapped block of memory with a signal handler to map pages as they're accessed.
+        /// </summary>
+        private readonly struct TableSparseBlock : IDisposable
+        {
+            public readonly SparseMemoryBlock Block;
+            private readonly TrackingEventDelegate _trackingEvent;
+
+            public TableSparseBlock(ulong size, Action<IntPtr> ensureMapped, PageInitDelegate pageInit)
+            {
+                var block = new SparseMemoryBlock(size, pageInit, null);
+
+                _trackingEvent = (ulong address, ulong size, bool write) =>
+                {
+                    ulong pointer = (ulong)block.Block.Pointer + address;
+                    ensureMapped((IntPtr)pointer);
+                    return pointer;
+                };
+
+                bool added = NativeSignalHandler.AddTrackedRegion(
+                    (nuint)block.Block.Pointer,
+                    (nuint)(block.Block.Pointer + (IntPtr)block.Block.Size),
+                    Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate(_trackingEvent));
+
+                if (!added)
+                {
+                    throw new InvalidOperationException("Number of allowed tracked regions exceeded.");
+                }
+
+                Block = block;
+            }
+
+            public void Dispose()
+            {
+                NativeSignalHandler.RemoveTrackedRegion((nuint)Block.Block.Pointer);
+
+                Block.Dispose();
+            }
+        }
+
+        private bool _disposed;
+        private TEntry** _table;
+        private readonly List<AddressTablePage> _pages;
+        private TEntry _fill;
+
+        private readonly MemoryBlock _sparseFill;
+        private readonly SparseMemoryBlock _fillBottomLevel;
+        private readonly TEntry* _fillBottomLevelPtr;
+
+        private readonly List<TableSparseBlock> _sparseReserved;
+        private readonly ReaderWriterLockSlim _sparseLock;
+
+        private ulong _sparseBlockSize;
+        private ulong _sparseReservedOffset;
+
+        public bool Sparse { get; }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public ulong Mask { get; }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public AddressTableLevel[] Levels { get; }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public TEntry Fill
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                return _fill;
+            }
+            set
+            {
+                UpdateFill(value);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public IntPtr Base
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf(_disposed, this);
+
+                lock (_pages)
+                {
+                    return (IntPtr)GetRootPage();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Constructs a new instance of the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/> class with the specified list of
+        /// <see cref="Level"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="levels">Levels for the address table</param>
+        /// <param name="sparse">True if the bottom page should be sparsely mapped</param>
+        /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="levels"/> is null</exception>
+        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Length of <paramref name="levels"/> is less than 2</exception>
+        public AddressTable(AddressTableLevel[] levels, bool sparse)
+        {
+            ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(levels);
+
+            _pages = new List<AddressTablePage>(capacity: 16);
+
+            Levels = levels;
+            Mask = 0;
+
+            foreach (var level in Levels)
+            {
+                Mask |= level.Mask;
+            }
+
+            Sparse = sparse;
+
+            if (sparse)
+            {
+                // If the address table is sparse, allocate a fill block
+
+                _sparseFill = new MemoryBlock(268435456ul, MemoryAllocationFlags.Mirrorable); //low Power TC uses size: 65536ul
+
+                ulong bottomLevelSize = (1ul << levels.Last().Length) * (ulong)sizeof(TEntry);
+
+                _fillBottomLevel = new SparseMemoryBlock(bottomLevelSize, null, _sparseFill);
+                _fillBottomLevelPtr = (TEntry*)_fillBottomLevel.Block.Pointer;
+
+                _sparseReserved = new List<TableSparseBlock>();
+                _sparseLock = new ReaderWriterLockSlim();
+
+                _sparseBlockSize = bottomLevelSize;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Create an <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/> instance for an ARM function table.
+        /// Selects the best table structure for A32/A64, taking into account the selected memory manager type.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="for64Bits">True if the guest is A64, false otherwise</param>
+        /// <param name="type">Memory manager type</param>
+        /// <returns>An <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/> for ARM function lookup</returns>
+        public static AddressTable<TEntry> CreateForArm(bool for64Bits, MemoryManagerType type)
+        {
+            // Assume software memory means that we don't want to use any signal handlers.
+            bool sparse = type != MemoryManagerType.SoftwareMmu && type != MemoryManagerType.SoftwarePageTable;
+
+            return new AddressTable<TEntry>(AddressTablePresets.GetArmPreset(for64Bits, sparse), sparse);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Update the fill value for the bottom level of the table.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="fillValue">New fill value</param>
+        private void UpdateFill(TEntry fillValue)
+        {
+            if (_sparseFill != null)
+            {
+                Span<byte> span = _sparseFill.GetSpan(0, (int)_sparseFill.Size);
+                MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, TEntry>(span).Fill(fillValue);
+            }
+
+            _fill = fillValue;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Signal that the given code range exists.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="address"></param>
+        /// <param name="size"></param>
+        public void SignalCodeRange(ulong address, ulong size)
+        {
+            AddressTableLevel bottom = Levels.Last();
+            ulong bottomLevelEntries = 1ul << bottom.Length;
+
+            ulong entryIndex = address >> bottom.Index;
+            ulong entries = size >> bottom.Index;
+            entries += entryIndex - BitUtils.AlignDown(entryIndex, bottomLevelEntries);
+
+            _sparseBlockSize = Math.Max(_sparseBlockSize, BitUtils.AlignUp(entries, bottomLevelEntries) * (ulong)sizeof(TEntry));
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public bool IsValid(ulong address)
+        {
+            return (address & ~Mask) == 0;
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public ref TEntry GetValue(ulong address)
+        {
+            ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf(_disposed, this);
+
+            if (!IsValid(address))
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentException($"Address 0x{address:X} is not mapped onto the table.", nameof(address));
+            }
+
+            lock (_pages)
+            {
+                TEntry* page = GetPage(address);
+
+                long index = Levels[^1].GetValue(address);
+
+                EnsureMapped((IntPtr)(page + index));
+
+                return ref page[index];
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the leaf page for the specified guest <paramref name="address"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="address">Guest address</param>
+        /// <returns>Leaf page for the specified guest <paramref name="address"/></returns>
+        private TEntry* GetPage(ulong address)
+        {
+            TEntry** page = GetRootPage();
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < Levels.Length - 1; i++)
+            {
+                ref AddressTableLevel level = ref Levels[i];
+                ref TEntry* nextPage = ref page[level.GetValue(address)];
+
+                if (nextPage == null || nextPage == _fillBottomLevelPtr)
+                {
+                    ref AddressTableLevel nextLevel = ref Levels[i + 1];
+
+                    if (i == Levels.Length - 2)
+                    {
+                        nextPage = (TEntry*)Allocate(1 << nextLevel.Length, Fill, leaf: true);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        nextPage = (TEntry*)Allocate(1 << nextLevel.Length, GetFillValue(i), leaf: false);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                page = (TEntry**)nextPage;
+            }
+
+            return (TEntry*)page;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Ensure the given pointer is mapped in any overlapping sparse reservations.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="ptr">Pointer to be mapped</param>
+        private void EnsureMapped(IntPtr ptr)
+        {
+            if (Sparse)
+            {
+                // Check sparse allocations to see if the pointer is in any of them.
+                // Ensure the page is committed if there's a match.
+
+                _sparseLock.EnterReadLock();
+
+                try
+                {
+                    foreach (TableSparseBlock reserved in _sparseReserved)
+                    {
+                        SparseMemoryBlock sparse = reserved.Block;
+
+                        if (ptr >= sparse.Block.Pointer && ptr < sparse.Block.Pointer + (IntPtr)sparse.Block.Size)
+                        {
+                            sparse.EnsureMapped((ulong)(ptr - sparse.Block.Pointer));
+
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                finally
+                {
+                    _sparseLock.ExitReadLock();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Get the fill value for a non-leaf level of the table.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="level">Level to get the fill value for</param>
+        /// <returns>The fill value</returns>
+        private IntPtr GetFillValue(int level)
+        {
+            if (_fillBottomLevel != null && level == Levels.Length - 2)
+            {
+                return (IntPtr)_fillBottomLevelPtr;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                return IntPtr.Zero;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Lazily initialize and get the root page of the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>Root page of the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/></returns>
+        private TEntry** GetRootPage()
+        {
+            if (_table == null)
+            {
+                if (Levels.Length == 1)
+                    _table = (TEntry**)Allocate(1 << Levels[0].Length, Fill, leaf: true);
+                else
+                    _table = (TEntry**)Allocate(1 << Levels[0].Length, GetFillValue(0), leaf: false);
+            }
+
+            return _table;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initialize a leaf page with the fill value.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="page">Page to initialize</param>
+        private void InitLeafPage(Span<byte> page)
+        {
+            MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, TEntry>(page).Fill(_fill);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Reserve a new sparse block, and add it to the list.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>The new sparse block that was added</returns>
+        private TableSparseBlock ReserveNewSparseBlock()
+        {
+            var block = new TableSparseBlock(_sparseBlockSize, EnsureMapped, InitLeafPage);
+
+            _sparseReserved.Add(block);
+            _sparseReservedOffset = 0;
+
+            return block;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Allocates a block of memory of the specified type and length.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <typeparam name="T">Type of elements</typeparam>
+        /// <param name="length">Number of elements</param>
+        /// <param name="fill">Fill value</param>
+        /// <param name="leaf"><see langword="true"/> if leaf; otherwise <see langword="false"/></param>
+        /// <returns>Allocated block</returns>
+        private IntPtr Allocate<T>(int length, T fill, bool leaf) where T : unmanaged
+        {
+            var size = sizeof(T) * length;
+
+            AddressTablePage page;
+
+            if (Sparse && leaf)
+            {
+                _sparseLock.EnterWriteLock();
+
+                SparseMemoryBlock block;
+
+                if (_sparseReserved.Count == 0)
+                {
+                    block = ReserveNewSparseBlock().Block;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    block = _sparseReserved.Last().Block;
+
+                    if (_sparseReservedOffset == block.Block.Size)
+                    {
+                        block = ReserveNewSparseBlock().Block;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                page = new AddressTablePage(true, block.Block.Pointer + (IntPtr)_sparseReservedOffset);
+
+                _sparseReservedOffset += (ulong)size;
+
+                _sparseLock.ExitWriteLock();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                var address = (IntPtr)NativeAllocator.Instance.Allocate((uint)size);
+                page = new AddressTablePage(false, address);
+
+                var span = new Span<T>((void*)page.Address, length);
+                span.Fill(fill);
+            }
+
+            _pages.Add(page);
+
+            //TranslatorEventSource.Log.AddressTableAllocated(size, leaf);
+
+            return page.Address;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Releases all resources used by the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/> instance.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Dispose()
+        {
+            Dispose(true);
+            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Releases all unmanaged and optionally managed resources used by the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/>
+        /// instance.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="disposing"><see langword="true"/> to dispose managed resources also; otherwise just unmanaged resouces</param>
+        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
+        {
+            if (!_disposed)
+            {
+                foreach (var page in _pages)
+                {
+                    if (!page.IsSparse)
+                    {
+                        Marshal.FreeHGlobal(page.Address);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (Sparse)
+                {
+                    foreach (TableSparseBlock block in _sparseReserved)
+                    {
+                        block.Dispose();
+                    }
+
+                    _sparseReserved.Clear();
+
+                    _fillBottomLevel.Dispose();
+                    _sparseFill.Dispose();
+                    _sparseLock.Dispose();
+                }
+
+                _disposed = true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Frees resources used by the <see cref="AddressTable{TEntry}"/> instance.
+        /// </summary>
+        ~AddressTable()
+        {
+            Dispose(false);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/AppleHv/HvCpuContext.cs

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
         {
         }
 
-        public IDiskCacheLoadState LoadDiskCache(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled)
+        public IDiskCacheLoadState LoadDiskCache(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled, string cacheSelector)
         {
             return new DummyDiskCacheLoadState();
         }

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/AppleHv/HvMemoryManager.cs

@@ -230,25 +230,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
         {
             if (size == 0)
             {
-                return Enumerable.Empty<HostMemoryRange>();
+                yield break;
             }
 
             var guestRegions = GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(va, size);
             if (guestRegions == null)
             {
-                return null;
+                yield break;
             }
 
-            var regions = new HostMemoryRange[guestRegions.Count];
-
-            for (int i = 0; i < regions.Length; i++)
+            foreach (var guestRegion in guestRegions)
             {
-                var guestRegion = guestRegions[i];
                 nint pointer = _backingMemory.GetPointer(guestRegion.Address, guestRegion.Size);
-                regions[i] = new HostMemoryRange((nuint)(ulong)pointer, guestRegion.Size);
+                yield return new HostMemoryRange((nuint)(ulong)pointer, guestRegion.Size);
             }
-
-            return regions;
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
@@ -256,23 +251,24 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
         {
             if (size == 0)
             {
-                return Enumerable.Empty<MemoryRange>();
+                yield break;
             }
 
-            return GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(va, size);
+            foreach (var physicalRegion in GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(va, size))
+            {
+                yield return physicalRegion;
+            }
         }
 
-        private List<MemoryRange> GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(ulong va, ulong size)
+        private IEnumerable<MemoryRange> GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(ulong va, ulong size)
         {
             if (!ValidateAddress(va) || !ValidateAddressAndSize(va, size))
             {
-                return null;
+                yield break;
             }
 
             int pages = GetPagesCount(va, (uint)size, out va);
 
-            var regions = new List<MemoryRange>();
-
             ulong regionStart = GetPhysicalAddressInternal(va);
             ulong regionSize = PageSize;
 
@@ -280,14 +276,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
             {
                 if (!ValidateAddress(va + PageSize))
                 {
-                    return null;
+                    yield break;
                 }
 
                 ulong newPa = GetPhysicalAddressInternal(va + PageSize);
 
                 if (GetPhysicalAddressInternal(va) + PageSize != newPa)
                 {
-                    regions.Add(new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize));
+                    yield return new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize);
                     regionStart = newPa;
                     regionSize = 0;
                 }
@@ -296,9 +292,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
                 regionSize += PageSize;
             }
 
-            regions.Add(new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize));
-
-            return regions;
+            yield return new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize);
         }
 
         /// <remarks>

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/AppleHv/HvVm.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using Ryujinx.Memory;
 using System;
 using System.Runtime.Versioning;
+using System.Threading;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
 {
@@ -12,7 +13,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
 
         private static int _addressSpaces;
         private static HvIpaAllocator _ipaAllocator;
-        private static readonly object _lock = new();
+        private static readonly Lock _lock = new();
 
         public static (ulong, HvIpaAllocator) CreateAddressSpace(MemoryBlock block)
         {

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/ICpuContext.cs

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu
         /// <param name="displayVersion">Version of the application</param>
         /// <param name="enabled">True if the cache should be loaded from disk if it exists, false otherwise</param>
         /// <returns>Disk cache load progress reporter and manager</returns>
-        IDiskCacheLoadState LoadDiskCache(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled);
+        IDiskCacheLoadState LoadDiskCache(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled, string cacheSelector);
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Indicates that code has been loaded into guest memory, and that it might be executed in the future.

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/Jit/HostTracked/AddressSpacePartitionAllocator.cs

@@ -115,6 +115,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit.HostTracked
             }
 
             private readonly AddressIntrusiveRedBlackTree<Mapping> _mappingTree;
+            
+            // type is not Lock due to the unique usage of this mechanism,
+            // an arbitrary object is used as the lock passed in by constructor.
             private readonly object _lock;
 
             public Block(MemoryTracking tracking, Func<ulong, ulong> readPtCallback, MemoryBlock memory, ulong size, object locker) : base(memory, size)
@@ -174,6 +177,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit.HostTracked
 
         private readonly MemoryTracking _tracking;
         private readonly Func<ulong, ulong> _readPtCallback;
+        
+        // type is not Lock due to the unique usage of this mechanism,
+        // an arbitrary object is used as the lock passed in by constructor.
         private readonly object _lock;
 
         public AddressSpacePartitionAllocator(

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/Jit/JitCpuContext.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using ARMeilleure.Common;
 using ARMeilleure.Memory;
 using ARMeilleure.Translation;
 using Ryujinx.Cpu.Signal;
@@ -9,11 +10,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
     {
         private readonly ITickSource _tickSource;
         private readonly Translator _translator;
+        private readonly AddressTable<ulong> _functionTable;
 
         public JitCpuContext(ITickSource tickSource, IMemoryManager memory, bool for64Bit)
         {
             _tickSource = tickSource;
-            _translator = new Translator(new JitMemoryAllocator(forJit: true), memory, for64Bit);
+            _functionTable = AddressTable<ulong>.CreateForArm(for64Bit, memory.Type);
+            _translator = new Translator(new JitMemoryAllocator(forJit: true), memory, _functionTable);
 
             if (memory.Type.IsHostMappedOrTracked())
             {
@@ -47,14 +50,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
-        public IDiskCacheLoadState LoadDiskCache(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled)
+        public IDiskCacheLoadState LoadDiskCache(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled, string cacheSelector)
         {
-            return new JitDiskCacheLoadState(_translator.LoadDiskCache(titleIdText, displayVersion, enabled));
+            return new JitDiskCacheLoadState(_translator.LoadDiskCache(titleIdText, displayVersion, enabled, cacheSelector));
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         public void PrepareCodeRange(ulong address, ulong size)
         {
+            _functionTable.SignalCodeRange(address, size);
             _translator.PrepareCodeRange(address, size);
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/Jit/MemoryManager.cs

@@ -250,25 +250,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
         {
             if (size == 0)
             {
-                return Enumerable.Empty<HostMemoryRange>();
+                yield break;
             }
 
             var guestRegions = GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(va, size);
             if (guestRegions == null)
             {
-                return null;
+                yield break;
             }
 
-            var regions = new HostMemoryRange[guestRegions.Count];
-
-            for (int i = 0; i < regions.Length; i++)
+            foreach (var guestRegion in guestRegions)
             {
-                var guestRegion = guestRegions[i];
                 nint pointer = _backingMemory.GetPointer(guestRegion.Address, guestRegion.Size);
-                regions[i] = new HostMemoryRange((nuint)(ulong)pointer, guestRegion.Size);
+                yield return new HostMemoryRange((nuint)(ulong)pointer, guestRegion.Size);
             }
-
-            return regions;
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
@@ -276,23 +271,24 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
         {
             if (size == 0)
             {
-                return Enumerable.Empty<MemoryRange>();
+                yield break;
             }
 
-            return GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(va, size);
+            foreach (var physicalRegion in GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(va, size))
+            {
+                yield return physicalRegion;
+            }
         }
 
-        private List<MemoryRange> GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(ulong va, ulong size)
+        private IEnumerable<MemoryRange> GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(ulong va, ulong size)
         {
             if (!ValidateAddress(va) || !ValidateAddressAndSize(va, size))
             {
-                return null;
+                yield break;
             }
 
             int pages = GetPagesCount(va, (uint)size, out va);
 
-            var regions = new List<MemoryRange>();
-
             ulong regionStart = GetPhysicalAddressInternal(va);
             ulong regionSize = PageSize;
 
@@ -300,14 +296,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
             {
                 if (!ValidateAddress(va + PageSize))
                 {
-                    return null;
+                    yield break;
                 }
 
                 ulong newPa = GetPhysicalAddressInternal(va + PageSize);
 
                 if (GetPhysicalAddressInternal(va) + PageSize != newPa)
                 {
-                    regions.Add(new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize));
+                    yield return new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize);
                     regionStart = newPa;
                     regionSize = 0;
                 }
@@ -316,9 +312,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
                 regionSize += PageSize;
             }
 
-            regions.Add(new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize));
-
-            return regions;
+            yield return new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize);
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/Jit/MemoryManagerHostTracked.cs

@@ -475,17 +475,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
             return GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(va, size);
         }
 
-        private List<MemoryRange> GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(ulong va, ulong size)
+        private IEnumerable<MemoryRange> GetPhysicalRegionsImpl(ulong va, ulong size)
         {
             if (!ValidateAddress(va) || !ValidateAddressAndSize(va, size))
             {
-                return null;
+                yield break;
             }
 
             int pages = GetPagesCount(va, (uint)size, out va);
 
-            var regions = new List<MemoryRange>();
-
             ulong regionStart = GetPhysicalAddressInternal(va);
             ulong regionSize = PageSize;
 
@@ -493,14 +491,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
             {
                 if (!ValidateAddress(va + PageSize))
                 {
-                    return null;
+                    yield break;
                 }
 
                 ulong newPa = GetPhysicalAddressInternal(va + PageSize);
 
                 if (GetPhysicalAddressInternal(va) + PageSize != newPa)
                 {
-                    regions.Add(new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize));
+                    yield return new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize);
                     regionStart = newPa;
                     regionSize = 0;
                 }
@@ -509,9 +507,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
                 regionSize += PageSize;
             }
 
-            regions.Add(new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize));
-
-            return regions;
+            yield return new MemoryRange(regionStart, regionSize);
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/LightningJit/Arm32/Target/Arm64/InstEmitFlow.cs

@@ -140,6 +140,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Arm32.Target.Arm64
             bool isTail = false)
         {
             int tempRegister;
+            int tempGuestAddress = -1;
+
+            bool inlineLookup = guestAddress.Kind != OperandKind.Constant && 
+                                funcTable is { Sparse: true };
 
             if (guestAddress.Kind == OperandKind.Constant)
             {
@@ -153,9 +157,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Arm32.Target.Arm64
             else
             {
                 asm.StrRiUn(guestAddress, Register(regAlloc.FixedContextRegister), NativeContextOffsets.DispatchAddressOffset);
+
+                if (inlineLookup && guestAddress.Value == 0)
+                {
+                    // X0 will be overwritten. Move the address to a temp register.
+                    tempGuestAddress = regAlloc.AllocateTempGprRegister();
+                    asm.Mov(Register(tempGuestAddress), guestAddress);
+                }
             }
 
-            tempRegister = regAlloc.FixedContextRegister == 1 ? 2 : 1;
+            tempRegister = NextFreeRegister(1, tempGuestAddress);
 
             if (!isTail)
             {
@@ -176,6 +187,40 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Arm32.Target.Arm64
                 asm.Mov(rn, funcPtrLoc & ~0xfffUL);
                 asm.LdrRiUn(rn, rn, (int)(funcPtrLoc & 0xfffUL));
             }
+            else if (inlineLookup)
+            {
+                // Inline table lookup. Only enabled when the sparse function table is enabled with 2 levels.
+
+                Operand indexReg = Register(NextFreeRegister(tempRegister + 1, tempGuestAddress));
+
+                if (tempGuestAddress != -1)
+                {
+                    guestAddress = Register(tempGuestAddress);
+                }
+
+                ulong tableBase = (ulong)funcTable.Base;
+
+                // Index into the table.
+                asm.Mov(rn, tableBase);
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < funcTable.Levels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    var level = funcTable.Levels[i];
+                    asm.Ubfx(indexReg, guestAddress, level.Index, level.Length);
+                    asm.Lsl(indexReg, indexReg, Const(3));
+
+                    // Index into the page.
+                    asm.Add(rn, rn, indexReg);
+
+                    // Load the page address.
+                    asm.LdrRiUn(rn, rn, 0);
+                }
+
+                if (tempGuestAddress != -1)
+                {
+                    regAlloc.FreeTempGprRegister(tempGuestAddress);
+                }
+            }
             else
             {
                 asm.Mov(rn, (ulong)funcPtr);
@@ -252,5 +297,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Arm32.Target.Arm64
         {
             return new Operand(register, RegisterType.Integer, type);
         }
+
+        private static Operand Const(long value, OperandType type = OperandType.I64)
+        {
+            return new Operand(type, (ulong)value);
+        }
+
+        private static int NextFreeRegister(int start, int avoid)
+        {
+            if (start == avoid)
+            {
+                start++;
+            }
+
+            return start;
+        }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/LightningJit/Arm32/Target/Arm64/InstEmitSystem.cs

@@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Arm32.Target.Arm64
             bool skipContext,
             int spillBaseOffset,
             int? resultRegister,
-            params ulong[] callArgs)
+            params ReadOnlySpan<ulong> callArgs)
         {
             uint resultMask = 0u;
 

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/LightningJit/Arm64/Target/Arm64/InstEmitSystem.cs

@@ -305,6 +305,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Arm64.Target.Arm64
             bool isTail = false)
         {
             int tempRegister;
+            int tempGuestAddress = -1;
+
+            bool inlineLookup = guestAddress.Kind != OperandKind.Constant &&
+                                funcTable is { Sparse: true };
 
             if (guestAddress.Kind == OperandKind.Constant)
             {
@@ -318,9 +322,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Arm64.Target.Arm64
             else
             {
                 asm.StrRiUn(guestAddress, Register(regAlloc.FixedContextRegister), NativeContextOffsets.DispatchAddressOffset);
+
+                if (inlineLookup && guestAddress.Value == 0)
+                {
+                    // X0 will be overwritten. Move the address to a temp register.
+                    tempGuestAddress = regAlloc.AllocateTempGprRegister();
+                    asm.Mov(Register(tempGuestAddress), guestAddress);
+                }
             }
 
-            tempRegister = regAlloc.FixedContextRegister == 1 ? 2 : 1;
+            tempRegister = NextFreeRegister(1, tempGuestAddress);
 
             if (!isTail)
             {
@@ -341,6 +352,40 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Arm64.Target.Arm64
                 asm.Mov(rn, funcPtrLoc & ~0xfffUL);
                 asm.LdrRiUn(rn, rn, (int)(funcPtrLoc & 0xfffUL));
             }
+            else if (inlineLookup)
+            {
+                // Inline table lookup. Only enabled when the sparse function table is enabled with 2 levels.
+
+                Operand indexReg = Register(NextFreeRegister(tempRegister + 1, tempGuestAddress));
+
+                if (tempGuestAddress != -1)
+                {
+                    guestAddress = Register(tempGuestAddress);
+                }
+
+                ulong tableBase = (ulong)funcTable.Base;
+
+                // Index into the table.
+                asm.Mov(rn, tableBase);
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < funcTable.Levels.Length; i++)
+                {
+                    var level = funcTable.Levels[i];
+                    asm.Ubfx(indexReg, guestAddress, level.Index, level.Length);
+                    asm.Lsl(indexReg, indexReg, Const(3));
+
+                    // Index into the page.
+                    asm.Add(rn, rn, indexReg);
+
+                    // Load the page address.
+                    asm.LdrRiUn(rn, rn, 0);
+                }
+
+                if (tempGuestAddress != -1)
+                {
+                    regAlloc.FreeTempGprRegister(tempGuestAddress);
+                }
+            }
             else
             {
                 asm.Mov(rn, (ulong)funcPtr);
@@ -372,7 +417,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Arm64.Target.Arm64
             nint funcPtr,
             int spillBaseOffset,
             int? resultRegister,
-            params ulong[] callArgs)
+            params ReadOnlySpan<ulong> callArgs)
         {
             uint resultMask = 0u;
 
@@ -613,5 +658,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Arm64.Target.Arm64
         {
             return new Operand(register, RegisterType.Integer, type);
         }
+
+        private static Operand Const(long value, OperandType type = OperandType.I64)
+        {
+            return new Operand(type, (ulong)value);
+        }
+
+        private static int NextFreeRegister(int start, int avoid)
+        {
+            if (start == avoid)
+            {
+                start++;
+            }
+
+            return start;
+        }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/LightningJit/Cache/JitCache.cs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using System.Runtime.Versioning;
+using System.Threading;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Cache
 {
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Cache
 
         private static readonly List<CacheEntry> _cacheEntries = new();
 
-        private static readonly object _lock = new();
+        private static readonly Lock _lock = new();
         private static bool _initialized;
 
         [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/LightningJit/Cache/NoWxCache.cs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Memory;
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Threading;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Cache
 {
@@ -104,7 +105,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Cache
         private readonly MemoryCache _sharedCache;
         private readonly MemoryCache _localCache;
         private readonly PageAlignedRangeList _pendingMap;
-        private readonly object _lock;
+        private readonly Lock _lock = new();
 
         class ThreadLocalCacheEntry
         {
@@ -137,7 +138,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.Cache
             _sharedCache = new(allocator, SharedCacheSize);
             _localCache = new(allocator, LocalCacheSize);
             _pendingMap = new(_sharedCache.ReprotectAsRx, RegisterFunction);
-            _lock = new();
         }
 
         public unsafe nint Map(nint framePointer, ReadOnlySpan<byte> code, ulong guestAddress, ulong guestSize)

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/LightningJit/CodeGen/Arm64/StackWalker.cs

@@ -8,8 +8,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.CodeGen.Arm64
     {
         public IEnumerable<ulong> GetCallStack(nint framePointer, nint codeRegionStart, int codeRegionSize, nint codeRegion2Start, int codeRegion2Size)
         {
-            List<ulong> functionPointers = new();
-
             while (true)
             {
                 nint functionPointer = Marshal.ReadIntPtr(framePointer, nint.Size);
@@ -20,11 +18,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.CodeGen.Arm64
                     break;
                 }
 
-                functionPointers.Add((ulong)functionPointer - 4);
+                yield return (ulong)functionPointer - 4;
                 framePointer = Marshal.ReadIntPtr(framePointer);
             }
-
-            return functionPointers;
         }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/LightningJit/LightningJitCpuContext.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using ARMeilleure.Common;
 using ARMeilleure.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit;
 using Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit.State;
@@ -8,11 +9,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit
     {
         private readonly ITickSource _tickSource;
         private readonly Translator _translator;
+        private readonly AddressTable<ulong> _functionTable;
 
         public LightningJitCpuContext(ITickSource tickSource, IMemoryManager memory, bool for64Bit)
         {
             _tickSource = tickSource;
-            _translator = new Translator(memory, for64Bit);
+
+            _functionTable = AddressTable<ulong>.CreateForArm(for64Bit, memory.Type);
+
+            _translator = new Translator(memory, _functionTable);
+
             memory.UnmapEvent += UnmapHandler;
         }
 
@@ -40,7 +46,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
-        public IDiskCacheLoadState LoadDiskCache(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled)
+        public IDiskCacheLoadState LoadDiskCache(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled, string cacheSelector)
         {
             return new DummyDiskCacheLoadState();
         }
@@ -48,6 +54,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         public void PrepareCodeRange(ulong address, ulong size)
         {
+            _functionTable.SignalCodeRange(address, size);
         }
 
         public void Dispose()

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/LightningJit/Translator.cs

@@ -19,25 +19,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit
         // Should be enabled on platforms that enforce W^X.
         private static bool IsNoWxPlatform => false;
 
-        private static readonly AddressTable<ulong>.Level[] _levels64Bit =
-            new AddressTable<ulong>.Level[]
-            {
-                new(31, 17),
-                new(23,  8),
-                new(15,  8),
-                new( 7,  8),
-                new( 2,  5),
-            };
-
-        private static readonly AddressTable<ulong>.Level[] _levels32Bit =
-            new AddressTable<ulong>.Level[]
-            {
-                new(23, 9),
-                new(15, 8),
-                new( 7, 8),
-                new( 1, 6),
-            };
-
         private readonly ConcurrentQueue<KeyValuePair<ulong, TranslatedFunction>> _oldFuncs;
         private readonly NoWxCache _noWxCache;
         private bool _disposed;
@@ -47,7 +28,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit
         internal TranslatorStubs Stubs { get; }
         internal IMemoryManager Memory { get; }
 
-        public Translator(IMemoryManager memory, bool for64Bits)
+        public Translator(IMemoryManager memory, AddressTable<ulong> functionTable)
         {
             Memory = memory;
 
@@ -63,7 +44,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit
             }
 
             Functions = new TranslatorCache<TranslatedFunction>();
-            FunctionTable = new AddressTable<ulong>(for64Bits ? _levels64Bit : _levels32Bit);
+            FunctionTable = functionTable;
             Stubs = new TranslatorStubs(FunctionTable, _noWxCache);
 
             FunctionTable.Fill = (ulong)Stubs.SlowDispatchStub;

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/LightningJit/TranslatorStubs.cs

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit
 
         private bool _disposed;
 
-        private readonly AddressTable<ulong> _functionTable;
+        private readonly IAddressTable<ulong> _functionTable;
         private readonly NoWxCache _noWxCache;
         private readonly GetFunctionAddressDelegate _getFunctionAddressRef;
         private readonly nint _getFunctionAddress;
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.LightningJit
         /// <param name="functionTable">Function table used to store pointers to the functions that the guest code will call</param>
         /// <param name="noWxCache">Cache used on platforms that enforce W^X, otherwise should be null</param>
         /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="translator"/> is null</exception>
-        public TranslatorStubs(AddressTable<ulong> functionTable, NoWxCache noWxCache)
+        public TranslatorStubs(IAddressTable<ulong> functionTable, NoWxCache noWxCache)
         {
             ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(functionTable);
 

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/Ryujinx.Cpu.csproj

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
     <AllowUnsafeBlocks>true</AllowUnsafeBlocks>
+    <DefaultItemExcludes>$(DefaultItemExcludes);._*</DefaultItemExcludes>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>

src/Ryujinx.Cpu/Signal/NativeSignalHandler.cs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Threading;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Signal
 {
@@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Signal
 
         private static MemoryBlock _codeBlock;
 
-        private static readonly object _lock = new();
+        private static readonly Lock _lock = new();
         private static bool _initialized;
 
         static NativeSignalHandler()

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Device/Ryujinx.Graphics.Device.csproj

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+    <DefaultItemExcludes>$(DefaultItemExcludes);._*</DefaultItemExcludes>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/ComputeSize.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
+{
+    public readonly struct ComputeSize
+    {
+        public readonly static ComputeSize VtgAsCompute = new ComputeSize(32, 32, 1);
+
+        public readonly int X;
+        public readonly int Y;
+        public readonly int Z;
+
+        public ComputeSize(int x, int y, int z)
+        {
+            X = x;
+            Y = y;
+            Z = z;
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Format.cs

@@ -339,6 +339,84 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
             return 1;
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Get bytes per element for this format.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="format">Texture format</param>
+        /// <returns>Byte size for an element of this format (pixel, vertex attribute, etc)</returns>
+        public static int GetBytesPerElement(this Format format)
+        {
+            int scalarSize = format.GetScalarSize();
+
+            switch (format)
+            {
+                case Format.R8G8Unorm:
+                case Format.R8G8Snorm:
+                case Format.R8G8Uint:
+                case Format.R8G8Sint:
+                case Format.R8G8Uscaled:
+                case Format.R8G8Sscaled:
+                case Format.R16G16Float:
+                case Format.R16G16Unorm:
+                case Format.R16G16Snorm:
+                case Format.R16G16Uint:
+                case Format.R16G16Sint:
+                case Format.R16G16Uscaled:
+                case Format.R16G16Sscaled:
+                case Format.R32G32Float:
+                case Format.R32G32Uint:
+                case Format.R32G32Sint:
+                case Format.R32G32Uscaled:
+                case Format.R32G32Sscaled:
+                    return 2 * scalarSize;
+
+                case Format.R8G8B8Unorm:
+                case Format.R8G8B8Snorm:
+                case Format.R8G8B8Uint:
+                case Format.R8G8B8Sint:
+                case Format.R8G8B8Uscaled:
+                case Format.R8G8B8Sscaled:
+                case Format.R16G16B16Float:
+                case Format.R16G16B16Unorm:
+                case Format.R16G16B16Snorm:
+                case Format.R16G16B16Uint:
+                case Format.R16G16B16Sint:
+                case Format.R16G16B16Uscaled:
+                case Format.R16G16B16Sscaled:
+                case Format.R32G32B32Float:
+                case Format.R32G32B32Uint:
+                case Format.R32G32B32Sint:
+                case Format.R32G32B32Uscaled:
+                case Format.R32G32B32Sscaled:
+                    return 3 * scalarSize;
+
+                case Format.R8G8B8A8Unorm:
+                case Format.R8G8B8A8Snorm:
+                case Format.R8G8B8A8Uint:
+                case Format.R8G8B8A8Sint:
+                case Format.R8G8B8A8Srgb:
+                case Format.R8G8B8A8Uscaled:
+                case Format.R8G8B8A8Sscaled:
+                case Format.B8G8R8A8Unorm:
+                case Format.B8G8R8A8Srgb:
+                case Format.R16G16B16A16Float:
+                case Format.R16G16B16A16Unorm:
+                case Format.R16G16B16A16Snorm:
+                case Format.R16G16B16A16Uint:
+                case Format.R16G16B16A16Sint:
+                case Format.R16G16B16A16Uscaled:
+                case Format.R16G16B16A16Sscaled:
+                case Format.R32G32B32A32Float:
+                case Format.R32G32B32A32Uint:
+                case Format.R32G32B32A32Sint:
+                case Format.R32G32B32A32Uscaled:
+                case Format.R32G32B32A32Sscaled:
+                    return 4 * scalarSize;
+            }
+
+            return scalarSize;
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Checks if the texture format is a depth or depth-stencil format.
         /// </summary>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/IWindow.cs

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 
         void SetSize(int width, int height);
 
-        void ChangeVSyncMode(bool vsyncEnabled);
+        void ChangeVSyncMode(VSyncMode vSyncMode);
 
         void SetAntiAliasing(AntiAliasing antialiasing);
         void SetScalingFilter(ScalingFilter type);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/ThreadedRenderer.cs

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
         public uint ProgramCount { get; set; } = 0;
 
         private Action _interruptAction;
-        private readonly object _interruptLock = new();
+        private readonly Lock _interruptLock = new();
 
         public event EventHandler<ScreenCaptureImageInfo> ScreenCaptured;
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/ThreadedWindow.cs

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _impl.Window.SetSize(width, height);
         }
 
-        public void ChangeVSyncMode(bool vsyncEnabled) { }
+        public void ChangeVSyncMode(VSyncMode vSyncMode) { }
 
         public void SetAntiAliasing(AntiAliasing effect) { }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.csproj

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
+    <DefaultItemExcludes>$(DefaultItemExcludes);._*</DefaultItemExcludes>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|AnyCPU'">

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/ShaderInfo.cs

@@ -4,23 +4,22 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
     {
         public int FragmentOutputMap { get; }
         public ResourceLayout ResourceLayout { get; }
+        public ComputeSize ComputeLocalSize { get; }
         public ProgramPipelineState? State { get; }
         public bool FromCache { get; set; }
 
-        public ShaderInfo(int fragmentOutputMap, ResourceLayout resourceLayout, ProgramPipelineState state, bool fromCache = false)
+        public ShaderInfo(
+            int fragmentOutputMap,
+            ResourceLayout resourceLayout,
+            ComputeSize computeLocalSize,
+            ProgramPipelineState? state,
+            bool fromCache = false)
         {
             FragmentOutputMap = fragmentOutputMap;
             ResourceLayout = resourceLayout;
+            ComputeLocalSize = computeLocalSize;
             State = state;
             FromCache = fromCache;
         }
-
-        public ShaderInfo(int fragmentOutputMap, ResourceLayout resourceLayout, bool fromCache = false)
-        {
-            FragmentOutputMap = fragmentOutputMap;
-            ResourceLayout = resourceLayout;
-            State = null;
-            FromCache = fromCache;
-        }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/VSyncMode.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
+{
+    public enum VSyncMode
+    {
+        Switch,
+        Unbounded,
+        Custom
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/ComputeDraw/VtgAsComputeContext.cs

@@ -11,8 +11,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed.ComputeDraw
     /// </summary>
     class VtgAsComputeContext : IDisposable
     {
-        private const int DummyBufferSize = 16;
-
         private readonly GpuContext _context;
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -48,7 +46,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed.ComputeDraw
                         1,
                         1,
                         1,
-                        1,
+                        format.GetBytesPerElement(),
                         format,
                         DepthStencilMode.Depth,
                         Target.TextureBuffer,
@@ -521,21 +519,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed.ComputeDraw
             return new BufferRange(_geometryIndexDataBuffer.Handle, offset, size, write);
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Gets the range for a dummy 16 bytes buffer, filled with zeros.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <returns>Dummy buffer range</returns>
-        public BufferRange GetDummyBufferRange()
-        {
-            if (_dummyBuffer == BufferHandle.Null)
-            {
-                _dummyBuffer = _context.Renderer.CreateBuffer(DummyBufferSize, BufferAccess.DeviceMemory);
-                _context.Renderer.Pipeline.ClearBuffer(_dummyBuffer, 0, DummyBufferSize, 0);
-            }
-
-            return new BufferRange(_dummyBuffer, 0, DummyBufferSize);
-        }
-
         /// <summary>
         /// Gets the range for a sequential index buffer, with ever incrementing index values.
         /// </summary>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/ComputeDraw/VtgAsComputeState.cs

@@ -147,7 +147,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed.ComputeDraw
                 {
                     _vacContext.VertexInfoBufferUpdater.SetVertexStride(index, 0, componentsCount);
                     _vacContext.VertexInfoBufferUpdater.SetVertexOffset(index, 0, 0);
-                    SetDummyBufferTexture(_vertexAsCompute.Reservations, index, format);
                     continue;
                 }
 
@@ -163,15 +162,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed.ComputeDraw
                 {
                     _vacContext.VertexInfoBufferUpdater.SetVertexStride(index, 0, componentsCount);
                     _vacContext.VertexInfoBufferUpdater.SetVertexOffset(index, 0, 0);
-                    SetDummyBufferTexture(_vertexAsCompute.Reservations, index, format);
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 int vbStride = vertexBuffer.UnpackStride();
                 ulong vbSize = GetVertexBufferSize(address, endAddress.Pack(), vbStride, _indexed, instanced, _firstVertex, _count);
 
-                ulong oldVbSize = vbSize;
-
                 ulong attributeOffset = (ulong)vertexAttrib.UnpackOffset();
                 int componentSize = format.GetScalarSize();
 
@@ -345,20 +341,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed.ComputeDraw
             return maxOutputVertices / verticesPerPrimitive;
         }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Binds a dummy buffer as vertex buffer into a buffer texture.
-        /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="reservations">Shader resource binding reservations</param>
-        /// <param name="index">Buffer texture index</param>
-        /// <param name="format">Buffer texture format</param>
-        private readonly void SetDummyBufferTexture(ResourceReservations reservations, int index, Format format)
-        {
-            ITexture bufferTexture = _vacContext.EnsureBufferTexture(index + 2, format);
-            bufferTexture.SetStorage(_vacContext.GetDummyBufferRange());
-
-            _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetTextureAndSampler(ShaderStage.Compute, reservations.GetVertexBufferTextureBinding(index), bufferTexture, null);
-        }
-
         /// <summary>
         /// Binds a vertex buffer into a buffer texture.
         /// </summary>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TextureCache.cs

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Graphics.Texture;
 using Ryujinx.Memory.Range;
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
 using System.Threading;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
@@ -998,7 +999,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     {
                         bool dataOverlaps = texture.DataOverlaps(overlap, compatibility);
 
-                        if (!overlap.IsView && dataOverlaps && !incompatibleOverlaps.Exists(incompatible => incompatible.Group == overlap.Group))
+                        if (!overlap.IsView && dataOverlaps && !incompatibleOverlaps.Any(incompatible => incompatible.Group == overlap.Group))
                         {
                             incompatibleOverlaps.Add(new TextureIncompatibleOverlap(overlap.Group, compatibility));
                         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TextureGroup.cs

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Memory.Range;
 using Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking;
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
@@ -1555,7 +1556,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <param name="copy">True if the overlap should register copy dependencies</param>
         public void RegisterIncompatibleOverlap(TextureIncompatibleOverlap other, bool copy)
         {
-            if (!_incompatibleOverlaps.Exists(overlap => overlap.Group == other.Group))
+            if (!_incompatibleOverlaps.Any(overlap => overlap.Group == other.Group))
             {
                 if (copy && other.Compatibility == TextureViewCompatibility.LayoutIncompatible)
                 {
@@ -1701,3 +1702,4 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         }
     }
 }
+

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TexturePool.cs

@@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <param name="format">The format of the texture</param>
         /// <param name="components">The texture swizzle components</param>
         /// <returns>The depth-stencil mode</returns>
-        private static DepthStencilMode GetDepthStencilMode(Format format, params SwizzleComponent[] components)
+        private static DepthStencilMode GetDepthStencilMode(Format format, params ReadOnlySpan<SwizzleComponent> components)
         {
             // R = Depth, G = Stencil.
             // On 24-bits depth formats, this is inverted (Stencil is R etc).